Abstract This comprehensive study investigates key aspects of mathematics education in higher education institutions, focusing on curriculum effectiveness, teaching practices, and faculty challenges. The research delves into the perceptions of mathematics majors, examining demographic profiles, curriculum efficacy, instructional quality within teaching evaluation systems, and challenges faced by faculty in implementing innovative teaching methods. Demographic analysis reveals a diverse participant group, with a balanced representation across age groups, genders, and educational backgrounds. Notably, faculty members with varying teaching experiences contribute to a nuanced understanding of challenges within the mathematics major. Findings highlight strong consensus among mathematics majors on the effectiveness of the current curriculum, emphasizing its role in academic success and professional application. The study underscores the importance of curriculum redesign to align with industry demands and foster real-world problem-solving skills. Positive perceptions of teaching evaluation systems affirm their impact on instructional quality, learning outcomes, and overall teaching practices in mathematics courses. Challenges faced by faculty, particularly time constraints and resistance to change, signal the need for targeted support programs. The study proposes InnovateMath, a transformative program aiming to revitalize curriculum design, promote innovative teaching, and address faculty challenges. The program emphasizes collaboration, technology integration, and ongoing support networks to enhance mathematics education.

Abstract Ingratiating discourse is a social phenomenon that appears under the background of social transformation and new network interpersonal relationship. It is mainly manifested in several forms, such as modal particles, exclamation mark, and emoticons, which reflect people’s discourse carnival under social needs and network memes under digital living situations. In this paper, I explore the expression of ingratiating discourse in social activities. The paper mainly reveals the cases and reasons of ingratiating discourse, the differences between different genders in the use of ingratiating discourse.

Abstract Strengthening public participation in grassroots social safety governance is an important means to improve the social governance system and enhance the capability of social governance. To further optimize the path of public participation in grassroots social safety governance, this paper takes the current situation of public participation in Hangzhou’s “Million Volunteers Police” as a starting point, identifies the restrictive issues such as the incomplete main body factors, insufficient cultural factors, imperfect system factors, inappropriate resource allocation factors, and not in-depth strategic factors, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for training governance subjects, constructing governance systems, and deeply cultivating governance culture, in order to improve the efficiency of public participation in grassroots social safety governance.

Abstract Late payment fee is a certain percentage of late payment tax charged according to the number of days of late payment for taxpayers who do not pay tax according to the tax deadline. The provisions of the Tax Administration Law on the tax late payment system are slightly superficial, resulting in tax cases in which there is confusion in the enforcement of tax authorities and differences in the judiciary’s decisions. With the implementation of the new Administrative Compulsory Law, the nature of late payment and the upper limit of tax collection have been hotly debated. Based on the author’s own tax work experience and legal knowledge, this paper aims to clarify the legal basis for the collection of late payment fee and the upper limit of collection, in order to facilitate the grassroots tax enforcement.

Abstract The concept of involution has been widely used in the analysis of complex issues in Chinese society in the last two years, but the concept implied by this term has been far from its original meaning, and even in different fields the meaning of the concept is slightly different. This paper analyzes how the concept of involution has changed in different application scenarios since its introduction into economics discussions, highlighting the key connotation of “development without growth” in the concept of involution and how it has changed in terms of expression and causation.

Abstract With the continuous development and progress of Internet technology and economy, the economic and cultural exchanges between countries in the world are becoming closer and closer. Cross-border electronic commerce as an emerging industry is gradually developing, and translation plays a crucial role in this field. In the Internet era, more new forms of economy appear in people’s lives. As a new marketing model, live commerce can enable consumers to see commodities in front of the mobile phone screen, which greatly promotes the development of e-commerce economy. In this context, this paper collects relevant material, summarizes the basic characteristics of live commerce discourse, and analyzes the English translation skills combined with domestic applied translation theories. It can provide a reference for translators and scholars.

Abstract In this paper, the functional design of intelligent cleaning robot is studied in depth. Ankai micro development board is used as the core, and advanced technologies such as machine vision and laser radar are integrated to realize accurate garbage identification and classification. Through the lightweight YOLOv5s neural network, the rapid detection of objects is realized, and the mechanical arm is used to perform garbage picking. The random coverage method is used for path planning to ensure comprehensive cleaning, and the improved Bug2 algorithm improves the efficiency of obstacle avoidance. The system design aims to improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce the cost and promote environmental protection, which indicates the wide application prospect of intelligent cleaning robot in the future.

Abstract In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) , the strategy of rural revitalization was clearly put forward, and it was clearly stated that the problem of agricultural and rural peasants was the fundamental problem of the national economy and People’s livelihood, we must always take solving the“Three rural issues”as the top priority of the whole party’s work. Therefore, the implementation of rural revitalization strategy is the inevitable trend of historical development, but also the inevitable solution to the new era of our social contradictions. [1] in order to promote the high-quality development of agricultural and rural areas, it is necessary to carry out the rural revitalization strategy. This paper takes the X community , Henan province as an example, focus on the rural revitalization strategy under the promotion of rural governance level, the impact of high-quality rural development.

Abstract This article discusses the standardization of services for special groups in natural museums. We have analyzed the importance of providing standardized services for special groups, reviewed the current status of special group services, and pointed out the main challenges faced. Taking the British Museum as an example, we introduced its significant achievements in terms of service equality, accessible physical environment design, and intellectual accessibility measures. By drawing on international advanced experience and combining with the actual situation in China, we propose a framework for building a standardized system of special group services, including standardization of service content, methods, and quality. In addition, this article proposes implementation strategies and safeguard measures, such as strengthening personnel training, developing standardized service processes, establishing an evaluation index system, and cooperation mechanisms. The aim is to improve the quality of natural museum services and ensure the basic cultural rights and interests of special groups.

Abstract Writing is a significant part of English teaching and learning, so it is worth analyzing and discussing. For middle school students in China, English writing takes up a noticeable proportion of 12.5 percent in the entrance examination for high schools, and it is indispensable in English learning. Moreover, it can effectively promote the internalization of students’ English knowledge and help test learners’ use of syntactic structure and words. Therefore, writing is as important as listening, speaking, and reading. However, writing is considered to be an obstacle to English education in China, and it seems to be overlooked in middle school English teaching compared to other major English skills. Chinese students’ actual writing ability falls far short of the requirements and standards. The purpose of the study is to identify grammar issues in Chinese middle school students’ English compositions from the perspective of Systematic Functional Linguistic. The study also aims to explore the process in which the teacher teaches writing and then provide some suggestions to help middle school teachers know how to model writing teaching and teach grammar so as to help students improve their writing abilities.

Abstract Further expanding the scope of the leave for tax rebates, increase enterprise capital circulation, reducing the pressure of corporate lending and equilibrium of supply and demand to meet the new development. At the same time, conduct an audit of the non-standard enterprise accounts, sound an alarm bell on the enterprise account, standardize the enterprise accounts, improve the accounting access threshold, 0and promote the harmonious growth of tax revenue and enterprise activity.

Abstract The Bai ethnic group in China speaks Bai as their native tongue. The Bai are an ethnic group with a rich history and culture. In Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, the Bai are particularly prevalent in the ethnic Bai villages of the county and lower counties, where they frequently utilize the Bai language for daily communication. However, because their daily language is the first language that native Bai children are exposed to after birth, they do not start learning Chinese until they are in kindergarten (under the instruction of Chinese teachers who have strong Bai characteristics), and they do not start learning English until middle school. For students of Bai, this means that they intuitively pick up the languages of Bai and Chinese from their surroundings, but English is learned later through official schooling. The behaviorist theory holds that existing habits have an impact on the development of new ones. Children in Bai communities learn Bai as their first language, which conflicts with Mandarin and other languages. “Everyone generally receives new speech through the sounds of their own language phonologically (Sun,2004).” “People who study a foreign language like Chinese will unavoidably be influenced by their original tongue’s pronunciation tendencies to some level, and they frequently unwittingly transfer such habits to their foreign language.” Due to the lack of a language environment similar to that experienced when learning a native language, learners’ native thinking that has been implanted in the brain when learning a foreign language may impede the efficient development of foreign language acquisition. When learners come into contact with foreign languages, their mother tongue system has been established and native thinking habits have been formed. Therefore, it is crucial for local students to learn English fluently to investigate the impact of the phonetics of Bai language on English pronunciation acquisition.

Abstract Frege and Putnam represent two different approaches to anti-psychologism. Psychologism has often been interpreted as a form of internalism, while anti-psychologism is associated with externalist viewpoints. This paper examines the transformation of the development process from the opposition between psychologism and anti-psychologism to their influence and integration. It specifically focuses on the issue of “anti-psychologism” and takes G.Frege, one of the representatives of anti-psychologism, as the starting point. The paper is based on his anti-psychologism thought, with a critical analysis of his argumentation against psychologism and an examination of H.Putnam’s anti-psychologism, which differs from Frege’s perspective. By understanding their rational factors, theoretical difficulties, and limitations, we can gain a clearer insight into “psychologism” and recognize the rationality of psychological factors in philosophical research topics and methods

Abstract The proliferation of short video platforms in recent times has ushered in a proliferation of self-media accounts, with Li Ziqi’s channel standing out prominently. Her series depicting idyllic rural life in China swiftly garnered international acclaim on global video platforms, earning high accolades from esteemed institutions such as CCTV for the superior quality of her content. By harnessing the immediacy of video, Li Ziqi pioneers a novel avenue for audiences worldwide to immerse themselves in Chinese traditional culture. This paper delves into three salient facets of this cultural heritage as embodied in her productions: traditional attire, craftsmanship, and culinary arts. Subsequently, the paper combs out insights and lessons her approach offers for practitioners and scholars in the realm of cross-cultural communication, underscoring the potential of visual storytelling in transcending cultural boundaries.

Abstract As a bridge for human interaction with the outside world, clothing design must not only meet the basic functional needs but also be able to trigger and satisfy people’s emotional needs. From the perspective of emotional expression, the emotional experience in clothing design can enhance consumers’ emotional value, thereby increasing the added value of clothing. This illustrates the importance of considering the five senses in fashion design. The objective of this paper is to analyze the significance of the five senses to fashion designers and to investigate the influence of the five senses on cutting-edge fashion design.

Abstract In the era of intelligent media audiovisual, vertical screen images have gradually become the preferred browsing device playback mode for consumers. Taking clarifying the visual characteristics of vertical screen images as a breakthrough point, promoting visual innovation in vertical screen images can provide consumers with a more comfortable and effective visual experience. In view of this, it is necessary to recognize the differences in narrative space between vertical and horizontal banners, the strengthening effect of narrowing narrative space by vertical banners on gaze, and the normative role of audio-visual language transformation in vertical screen image production. The production and innovation of vertical screen image content should grasp the production characteristics and pay attention to visual direction and spatiotemporal integration.

Abstract Since the 1950s, with the development of computers and information technology, especially the breakthroughs in deep learning technology, Generative AI has gradually evolved from a single language generation to a multimodal and embodied direction. And has shown a strong vitality through pretrain and prompt, with data-driven and powerful generative capability, deep learning and highly customised, intelligent simulation and real-time efficiency. It has the characteristics of data-driven and powerful generative ability, deep learning and highly customisable, intelligent simulation and real-time efficiency. A clear overview of the development of Generative AI will help promote agile governance and the development of technology for good while empowering various industries.

Abstract Relying on the unique local ecological environment and rich tourism resources, Guizhou Province(located in the Southwest of China) adheres to the concept of sustainable development, and the development of the tourism industry has gainning remarkable results, bringing considerable economic benefits. Driven by economic development and environmental protection, ecotourism and tourism development in Guizhou Province are interpenetrated. The purpose of this paper is to discover the problems existing in the development of ecotourism and tourism economy in Guizhou Province, to find a long-term path to further integration of the two, to comprehensively enhance the competitive strengh of ecotourism, and to achieve the coordinated development of economy, society and environment.

Abstract This paper examines the use of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in evaluating the environmental impacts of plastic production and consumption, particularly in reducing carbon and plastic waste. As global plastic use increases, especially in China, LCA provides a critical tool for assessing the full environmental footprint, from production to disposal. The study highlights LCA's value in identifying areas for improvement but also notes its limitations, emphasizing the need for more accurate tools to support sustainable development efforts.

Abstract As the second largest economy in the world, international commerce is important in the national economy, and the translation of business contracts is the cornerstone of trade cooperation. Business contract is a legally binding agreement, which is used to stipulate the rights and obligations of the parties, and is the basis for preventing and resolving disputes. Business English contracts have distinctive stylistic and linguistic characteristics, and when translating, relevant translation skills can be flexibly used according to the context, such as omission, negation, division, conversion, etc., so as to improve the quality of translation and avoid the loss of the interests of both sides of the trade due to translation errors.

Abstract As the core vocabulary of specialized fields, accurate translation of petroleum science and technology terms is crucial for promoting the communication of petroleum knowledge. Based on the perspective of terminology, the paper analyzes the characteristics of the term, and puts forward the corresponding translation methods. It is hoped that the research in the paper can provide positive reference for the translation of petroleum science and technology term.

Abstract In the educational evaluation system, “teaching evaluation” and “learning evaluation” are two complementary key links, and their effective integration is of great significance for improving teaching quality and promoting the comprehensive development of students. This paper aims to explore the strategies for constructing the integration mechanism of “teaching evaluation” and “learning evaluation”. Through data analysis and practical induction, it studies and judges the misunderstandings existing in the current “teaching evaluation” and “learning evaluation”. At the same time, it clarifies the difficulties faced by the integration of “teaching evaluation” and “learning evaluation”, including insufficient attention, serious formalism, separation of “teaching evaluation” and “learning evaluation”, lack of long-term effectiveness, and single form of evaluation. Finally, this paper proposes specific paths to achieve the integration of “teaching evaluation” and “learning evaluation”, including strengthening training and education, deepening the understanding of the connotation of evaluation; coordinating multiple subjects to build a scientific evaluation system; breaking down communication barriers and building bridges for interactive evaluation.

Abstract Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (hereinafter referred to as “Ganzi Prefecture”) is located in western Sichuan Province, China. It is a multi-ethnic region with unique geographical environment, profound cultural traditions, and effective cultural protection and inheritance mechanisms, resulting in a rich and diverse array of intangible cultural heritage (ICH) resources. In recent years, with the implementation of China’s rural revitalization strategy, Ganzi Prefecture has actively explored the pathways and experiences of ICH participation in rural cultural revitalization. This paper introduces the overview of ICH resources in Ganzi Prefecture, analyzes the successful experiences of its participation in rural cultural revitalization in the context of rural revitalization policies and pathways. The aim is to provide a reference for similar work in other regions.

Abstract This paper studies the love tragedies in The Apple Tree and Hawthorn Tree Forever which take place, develop, and come to an end under the “tree”. Through the clue of the two stories – “tree”, we can have a glimpse of the development of the love. The apple flower and hawthorn in spring are related to hope and love. The two lovers show love, express love, as well as end love under the tree. With the flowers faded, their love also comes to an end. Through the comparative study of the “tree” in the two stories, the tragic results are foreshadowed. The characteristic of the protagonists is certainly one of the reasons for the tragedies. However, the characteristics are shaped by the society to some extent. From the social background, we can get some clues.

Abstract In recent years, it has become common practice in China for enterprises to issue a public apology on Sina Weibo, a prominent social media platform, when corporations face criticism for alleged wrongdoings. A successful corporate apology can not only extricate corporations from public crisis but also restore trust with customers and investors. The study aims to investigate how the corporate apologies on Sina Weibo are structured. Using Swales’ CARS model, the author identifies seven move types in a self-built corpus of twenty-two apology statements issued on Sina Weibo.

Abstract In this paper, the YOLOv9 algorithm is used to realize the real-time positioning detection of electrical connectors. Firstly, the camera was used to collect images of the electrical connectors that needed to be detected, and the collected pictures were classified into data sets. Meanwhile, the electrical connectors were classified and labelimg was used to label the category boundary box. Then the labeled data sets were put into the YOLOv9 model for training. According to the trained electrical connector detection model, the detection and identification of electrical connector are realized.

Abstract With the rapid development of robot technology, trajectory optimization has become an important research direction in the field of robot control. The aim of trajectory optimization is to find an optimal path that meets certain constraints to achieve efficient, safe and accurate robot movement. This paper first introduces the importance of trajectory optimization and its basic concepts, and then elaborates the main methods and technologies of trajectory optimization, including interpolation, search algorithm, optimization algorithm based on mathematical model, intelligent optimization algorithm and real-time trajectory optimization. Then, through the concrete case analysis and experimental verification, the effects and challenges of trajectory optimization in practical application are discussed. Finally, the practical application of trajectory optimization in robot control is demonstrated through case analysis, the research status and development trend of trajectory optimization are summarized, and the future research direction is prospected.

Abstract The report delves into the challenges faced by a Communication Base Station Equipment company. In January, the company encountered a financial crisis due to a lack of strategic consideration in bid management, particularly in terms of the number and geographical spread of tenders, leading to a negative profit margin. To address this, the report adopts integer programming as a tool to optimize profits for both January and February. This approach includes modeling various variables such as monthly factory upgrades, delivery schedules, and procurement volumes. The parameters set for the model encompass decisions on bids, selections of factory delivery options, and quantities of materials to be procured. The primary objective is to maximize the total profit by the end of February. There are specific recommendations, such as choosing four bids in January and seven in February, strategically distributed across two manufacturing facilities. Additionally, the report underscores the importance of managing total production time for all tenders to prevent negative impacts on subsequent tender processes and potential breaches of contracts.

Abstract The Tibetan “Reba” dance is a multifaceted performing art that integrates dance, music, and acrobatics, deeply rooted in religious and cultural contexts. This paper examines the origins, historical evolution, and cultural significance of the Reba dance in Tibetan society. It highlights the dance’s role in enhancing dancers’ physical flexibility and overall abilities. By detailing specific movements and artistic expressions, the study showcases the practical and artistic value of the Reba dance in training. Additionally, it emphasizes the importance of preserving the Reba dance as intangible cultural heritage, advocating for its protection and integration with modern art to ensure its continued legacy.

Abstract This study explores the relationship between language learning perfectionism, success, and academic resilience among Chinese non-English major students. Using a quantitative approach, data were collected from students across various programs and analyzed to determine the impact of perfectionism on academic outcomes and resilience.

Abstract Amy Tan is a remarkable Chinese American female writer. The Joy Luck Club is her famous work. Its publication has aroused the upsurge of Chinese American literature and made great contributions to the mainstream of Chinese American literature. In the Joy Luck Club, it mainly describes the process from conflict to reconciliation between mothers and daughters. How does the mother use the love story to let her daughter learn some essence of Chinese culture, and get strength from it to get out of the real dilemma. Thus, it points out that the integration of mother and daughter is a strategy that mother and daughter use love to overcome obstacles and readjust their cultural identity to survive harmoniously in American society. The four mothers in this article are deeply affected by the Chinese traditional culture. They not only keep the traditional Chinese custom and culture in daily life, but also inherit the typical Chinese traditional virtues such as respecting the old, loving the young and filial piety to the old. On the contrary, the young generation was born and grew up in the open-minded and free land of the United States. When the two generations grew up in different cultural environments, and finally conflicts could not be avoided. It also shows that there are misunderstandings and contradictions between mother and daughter due to the differences of cultural class and race, but through the mother’s self-report and deep love between them, the conflicts and misunderstandings are becoming resolved. This paper tries to analyze the relationship between mother and daughter in the novel. Firstly, the author introduces the background of the author and the characters, then describes the evolution and development of the relationship, and specifically analyzes the reasons for the evolution of the mother daughter relationship. Finally, according to the reference of the mother daughter relationship described in the paper and the reflection on the development and evolution of the mother daughter relationship of today, the young generation expresses a yearning for a better mother daughter relationship.

Abstract The innovative behavior of IT employees is crucial for smartphone companies to gain a competitive edge in both the Chinese and international markets. This paper reviews the relationship between High Performance Work Systems (HPWS) and the innovative behavior of IT employees in the Chinese smartphone industry. The review of previous studies indicates that the relationship between HPWS and employee innovation (IWB) is dialectical, particularly for knowledge-based and technical IT employees. Our study confirms the necessity for future empirical research to further explore the specific relationship between HPWS and IWB.

Abstract Automatic production scheduling is a crucial activity in modern manufacturing, which involves the rational arrangement of production tasks to maximize production efficiency, minimize manufacturing costs, and meet customer needs. In the increasingly complex and diverse production environment, production demand may also change at any time, and traditional production scheduling methods are no longer able to meet the needs of modern manufacturing. Optimization algorithms, as an efficient and accurate decision-making tool, have been widely applied in the field of automatic production scheduling. This article aims to explore the application of optimization algorithms in automatic production scheduling, analyze their principles, types, advantages and disadvantages, as well as application cases in industrial practice, in order to provide reference for research and practice in related fields such as production scheduling.

Abstract With the rapid development of digital technology, a new social culture has emerged between new media and traditional media. Digital technologies are gradually being integrated into the media industry, significantly enhancing the dissemination efficiency of traditional media programs and providing strong support for the modernization of new media. In this context, media professionals need to deeply understand the impact of social communication on traditional media. This understanding is essential to explore new work models aimed at meeting audience needs, maximizing the advantages of social communication, injecting new vitality into the dissemination of broadcast and television programs, and promoting the sustained and healthy development of traditional media.

Abstract Solanum muricatum (Pepino) is a solanaceous crop gaining popularity but susceptible to biotic and abiotic stress in cultivation. Grafting has been shown to improve the plant’s adaptability to adverse conditions. The results showed that the In terms of The grafted cantaloupe eggplant showed stronger resistance to low-temperature stress, the increase in relative conductivity of cantaloupe eggplant autografted seedlings was significantly higher than that of grafted seedlings, and both MDA contents were significantly lower than that of cantaloupe eggplant autografted seedlings, and the low-temperature tolerance of the grafted seedlings became more pronounced with the prolongation of the stress time.When assessing resistance to low-temperature stress, grafted pepinos showed enhanced tolerance compared to non-grafted cuttings, likely due to synergistic effects between scion and rootstock during the grafting process. These results suggest that grafting can significantly improve pepino’s low-temperature tolerance.