Table of Contents
by
Yanguo Hu, Yaying Zhao, Dean Fu
Med. Imag. Proc. Tech.
2019
,
2(1);
977 Views
Abstract
In the development of traditional Chinese medicine in China for five thousand years, the tongue clinic occupies a very important position. In Chinese medicine, it is an irreplaceable role in the diagnosis and treatment of Chinese medicine of important method. Tongue diagnosis as one of the most characteristic of Chinese medicine diagnosis has been from the previous subjective observation, relying on the experience to judge the era into the new era of tongue diagnosis objectification, quantification, and the introduction of computer digital image processing technology to more Accurate diagnosis. This article will mainly introduce the current in the Chinese and Western medicine on all aspects of the tongue diagnosis of the objective, micro, quantitative progress, the characteristics of tongue images and a variety of processing techniques, including tongue image automatic segmentation, and tongue fat and thin The Relationship and Modernization of Organ Pathology in Viscera. At the same time, a tongue-sized measurement method is introduced. Two-dimensional ultrasound imaging is used as a means of inspection to establish a set of ultrasonic tongue-sized measurement methods. The measured parameters include the two longitudinal planes of the tongue and the cross-section of the tongue. Out of the tongue size of the data, the overall analysis of the size of the tongue shape. This method combines some of the configuration line spacing, area, and circumference measurement functions to directly measure the data. Finally, through the accuracy test of the measurement method, it is proved that the measurement result of tongue two-dimensional ultrasound imaging is accurate. All the efforts of modernization are committed to the Chinese medicine tongue medicine to scientific can be quantified; Chinese medicine tongue diagnosis will also make a greater contribution to modern medicine.
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by
Dapeng Song, Zhong Chen, Hanfei Ran
Med. Imag. Proc. Tech.
2019
,
2(1);
953 Views
Abstract
Neonoblastoma is also known as renal embryos, Wilms tumor, originated in the undifferentiated posterior renal embryo base, can form a variety of components of the kidney. It shows Kidney cell tumor accounts for more than 80% of children under 15 years of age with malignant genitourinary tumors, accounting for about 8% of children's solid tumors. Statistics of domestic 6 pediatric hospital 2133 cases of malignant solid tumors, there are 503 cases of nephroblastoma (24%), the diagnosis of age 1 to 5 years old accounted for 75%, the highest age is 1 to 3 years old, the average age is 3.1 year old. 90% of cases diagnosed when the age is less than 7 years old, rare in adults and newborns. Male and female gender and left and right side of the same, bilateral accounted for 1.4% to 10.3%, the average age of diagnosis is 15 months. Abdominal mass is the most common symptoms, about 75% of patients with abdominal mass or abdominal distension treatment. As the lumps at a later time do not affect the nutritional and health of children, and no other symptoms, so more because parents give their children bath or dressing was accidental discovery, and often not the parents attention and delay treatment. Late tumor increased, children by huge tumor oppression, may have shortness of breath, loss of appetite, weight loss, irritability phenomenon. Gross hematuria rare, but microscopic hematuria can be as high as 25%. 25% to 63% of patients may have high blood pressure performance. A very small number of nephroblastoma spontaneous ulceration, clinical manifestations similar to acute abdomen. This study aims to investigate the imaging findings of B-ultrasonography, CT and MRI in nephroblastoma. Methods: Eight patients were examined by this study, and the lesion size, edge, internal structure and enhancement were observed. The results of the examination have the same, but the degree of display and subtle structure is different. Through medical images can be on the examination of the disease can make a diagnosis, MR the most diagnostic value. Comprehensive data can significantly improve the diagnostic accuracy.
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