References
Wake H. Oil refineries: A review of their ecological impacts on the aquatic environment. Estuarine, Coastal and
Shelf Science, 2005, 62(1–2): 131–140.
Kujawski W, Warzawski A, Ratajczak W, et al. Application of pervaporation and adsorption to the phenol removal
from wastewater. Separation & Purification Technology, 2004, 40(2): 123–132.
Srivastava VC, Swamy MM, Mall ID, et al. Adsorptive removal of phenol by bagasse fly ash and activated carbon.
Colloids & Surfaces A Physicochemical & Engineerimg Aspects, 2006, 272(1): 89–104.
Olafadehan OA, Aribike DS. Treatment of industrial wastewater effluent. Journal of Nigerian Society of Chemical
Engineers, 2000, 19: 50–53.
Radhika M, Palanivelu K. Adsorptive removal of chlorophenols from aqueous solution by low cost adsorbentKinetics
and isotherm analysis. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2006, 138(1): 116–124.
Hameed BH, Rahman AA. Removal of phenol from aqueous solutions by adsorption onto activated carbon prepared
from biomass material. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 160(2): 576–581.
Aygun A, Karakas YS, Duman I. Production of granular activated carbon from fruit stones and nutshells and evalua
tion of their physical, chemical and adsorption properties. Microporous & Mesoporous Materials, 2003, 66(2): 189–
Karunarathnea HDSS, Amarasinghea BMWPK. Fixed bed adsorption column studies for the removal of aqueous
phenol from activated carbon prepared from sugarcane bagasse. Energy Procedia, 2013, 34(40): 83–90.
Taha S, Cisse S, Dorange IG. Heavy metals removal by adsorption onto peanut husks carbon: Characterization kinet
ic study and modeling. Separation & Purification Technology, 2001, 24(3): 389–401.
Namasivayam C, Kavitha D. IR, XRD and SEM studies on the mechanism of adsorption of dyes and phenols by
coir pith carbon from aqueous phase. Microchemical Journal, 2006, 82(1): 43–48.
Shiundu PM, Mbui DN, Ndonye RM, et al. Adsorption and detection of some phenolic compounds by rice husk ash
of Kenyan origin. Journal of Environmental Monitoring Jem, 2002, 4(6): 978–984.
Daizy R, Harminder B, Singh P, et al. Phytotoxic effect of Parthenium residues on the selected soil properties and
growth of chickpea and radish. Weed Biology and Management, 2002, 2(2): 73–78.
Louhi A, Hammadi A, Achouri A. Determination of some heavy metal pollutants in sediments of the Seybouse river
in Annaba, Algeria. Air, Soil and Water Research, 2012, 5(5): 91–101.
Elumalai S, Sakthivel R. GC-MS and FT-IR spectroscopic determination of Fattyacid Methyl Ester of 16 freshwater
Microalgae, isolated from cement industries of Tamil Nadu, India. J. Algal Biomass Utln, 2013, 4(1): 50–69.
Yu P, Block H, Niu Z. Rapid characterization of molecular chemistry, nutrient make-up and microlocation of internal
seed tissue. Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2007, 14(4): 382–390.
Wetzel DL, Eilert AJ, Pietrzak LN, et al. Ultraspatially-resolved synchrotron infrared microspectroscopy of plant
tissue. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand), 1998, 44(1): 145–167.
Abdullah N, Suleiman F, Gerhauser H. Characterisation of oil palm empty fruit bunches for fuel application. Journal
of Physical Science, 2011, 22(1): 1–24.
Amir S, Hafidi M, Merlina G, et al. Elemental analysis, FTIR and 13C-NMR of humic acids from sewage sludge
composting. Agronomie, 2004, 24(1): 13–18.
Sugumaran P, Susan PV, Ravichandran P, et al. Production and characterization of activated carbon from banana
empty fruit bunch and Delonix regia fruit pod. Journal of Sustainable Energy and Environment, 2012, 3: 125–132.
Stavropoulos GG, Samaras P, Sakellaropoulos GP. Effect of activated carbons modification on porosity, surface
structure and phenol adsorption. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 151(2–3): 414–421.
Boudrahem F, Aissani-Benissad F, Soualah A. Kinetic and equilibrium study of the sorption of Lead(II) Ions from
aqueous phase by activated carbon. Arabian Journal for Science & Engineering, 2013, 38(8): 1939–1949.
Al-Anber ZA, Al-Anber M. Thermodynamics and kinetic studies of Iron(III) adsorption by olive cake in a batch
system. Journal of the Mexican Chemical Society, 2008, 52(2): 108–115.
Awala HA, El Jamal MM. Equilibrium and kinetics study of adsorption of some dyes onto Feldspar. Journal of the
University of Chemical Technology and Metallurgy, 2011, 46: 45–52.
Alzaydien SA, Manasreh W. Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies on the adsorption of phenol onto activated
phosphate rock. International Journal of Physical Sciences, 2009, 4(4): 172–181.
Muthamilsevi P, Poonguzhali E, Karthikeyan R. Removal of phenol from aquous solution by adsorption. International
journal of advanced research in engineering and technology IJARET, 2012, 3: 280–288.
Sutherland C, Venkobachar C. A diffusion-chemisorption kinetic model for simulating biosorption using forest
macro-fungus, Fomes fasciatus, International Research Journal of Plant Science, 2010, 1: 107–117.
Juang R, Wu F, Tseng R. Mechanism of adsorption of dyes and phenols from water using activated carbons prepared
from Plum Kernels. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2000, 227: 437–444.
Kumar D, Subbaiah VM, Reddy AS, et al. Biosorption of phenolic compounds from aqueous solutions onto Chitosan-Aabrus
Precatorius blended beads. J Chem Technol Biotechnol, 2009, 84: 972–981.
Annadurai G, Juang SR, Lee DJ. Use of Cellulose-based wastes for adsorption of dyes from aqueous solutions.
Journal of Hazardous Materials. 92, (2002)263-274.
Zhao X, Urano K, Ogasawara S. Adsorption of Polyethylene Glycol from Aqueous Solution on MontRillonite
Clays. Colloid and Polymer Science, 1989, 267: 899–906.
Theivarasu C, Mylsamy S. Removal of malachite green from aqueous solution by activated carbon developed from
Cocoa (Theobroma Cacao) Shell-A Kinetic and Equilibrium Studies. E-Journal of Chemistry, 2011, 8: 363–371.
Dada AO, Olalekan AP, Olatunya AM, et al. Freundlich, Temkin and Dubinin–Radushkevich isotherms studies of
equilibrium sorption of Zn2+ unto Phosphoric Acid modified rice husk. IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry, 20112,
: 38–45.
Aikpokpodion PE, Osobamiro T, Atewolara-Odule OC, et al. Studies on adsorption mechanism and kinetics of
magnesium in selected cocoa growing soils in Nigeria. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 2013, 5:
–1399.
Israel AA, Okon O, Umoren S, et al. Kinetic and equilibrium studies of adsorption of lead (ii) ions from aqueous
solution using coir dust (cocos nucifera l.) And it’s modified extract resins. The Holistic Approach to Environment,
, 34: 209–222.
Dabhade MA, Saidutta MB, Murthy DVR, Adsorption of phenol on granular activated carbon from nutrient medium:
Equilibrium and kinetic study. International Journal of Environmental Research, 2009, 3: 557–568.
Zheng H, Wang Y, Zheng Y, et al. Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies on the sorption of 4-
hydroxyphenol on Cr-bentonite. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2008, 143: 117–123.