Promoting entrepreneurial culture for sustainable development in Emirati society

Alla Zuhir Al Rawashdeh, Asma Rebhi Al-Arab, Nagwa Babiker Abdalla Yousif, Mooza Isa Aldoy

Article ID: 9898
Vol 9, Issue 1, 2025


Abstract


This study aimed to explore university students’ awareness levels about entrepreneurship’s role in promoting entrepreneurship in acquiring social and economic balance within Emirati society. A descriptive-analytical method was used, with data gathered from 365 participants through a questionnaire. The findings revealed that university students demonstrated a strong awareness of the impact of entrepreneurship on achieving entrepreneurship in acquiring social and economic balance equilibrium in the UAE. In particular, students from Ajman University expressed highly positive views on the entrepreneurship in fostering this balance. Additionally, the results showed no significant statistical differences in awareness levels based on gender or academic year. However, there were notable differences between students in scientific and humanities colleges, with the significance level below 0.05. The study recommends supporting students in launching entrepreneurial initiatives that contribute to entrepreneurship in acquiring social and economic development. Moreover, efforts should be made to eliminate barriers that hinder the understanding and practice of entrepreneurship.


Keywords


entrepreneurship; sustainable development; United Arab Emirates; economic development; social well-being

Full Text:

PDF


References


Aadland, T., & Aaboen, L. (2020). An entrepreneurship education taxonomy based on authenticity. European Journal of Engineering Education, 45(5), 711–728. https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2020.1732305

Adeosun, O. T., Shittu, A. I., & Owolabi, T. J. (2022). University internship systems and preparation of young people for world of work in the 4th industrial revolution. Rajagiri Management Journal, 16(2), 164–179. https://doi.org/10.1108/ramj-01-2021-0005

AL-Arab, A.R., Al-Rawashdeh, A.Z., Mohammad, E.Y., Abdullah, R.A. (2020). The degree of awareness among the uae youth concerning the role of business incubators in achieving sustainable development, 46(4), pp. 332–351. ISSN;10263721. Doi: 10.35516/0103-046-004-025. https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85097314708&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f

Alshebami, A. S., Al-Jubari, I., Alyoussef, I. Y., & Raza, M. (2020). Entrepreneurial education as a predicator of community college of Abqaiq students’ entrepreneurial intention. Management Science Letters, 10(15), 3605–3612. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.6.033

Alshurideh, M. T., Al Masaeid, T., Alzoubi, H. M., El Khatib D, M., Ghazal, T. M., Hamadneh, S., Al-Dmour, N. A., & Sattar, O. (2022). Components Determining the Behavior and Psychological impact of Entrepreneurship among Higher Vocational Students. In Journal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities (Vol. 5, Issue 2s). https://jrtdd.com

ALVAREZ, S., & BARNEY, J. B. (2020). Has the concept of opportunities been fruitful in the field of entrepreneurship? Academy of Management Perspectives, 34(3), 300–310. https://doi.org/10.5465/amp.2018.0014

Arruti, A., & Paños-Castro, J. (2020). International entrepreneurship education for pre-service teachers: a longitudinal study. Education and Training, 62(7–8), 825–841. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-04-2020-0098

Atrup, A., Diawati, P., Syamsuri, S., Pramono, S. A., & Ausat, A. M. A. (2023). The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education and Creativity on Students’ Entrepreneurial Intention: The Perspective of Effectuation and Cognitive Flexibility Theory. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 9(2), 555. https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v9i2.7822

Audretsch, D. B., & Moog, P. (2021). Democracy and Entrepreneurship.

Awad, I. M., & Salaimeh, M. K. (2023). Towards an entrepreneurial university model: evidence from the Palestine Polytechnic University. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-023-00280-5

Bawica, I. M. (2021). The Effects of Internship Program on the Employability Readiness. International Journal of Academe and Industry Research, 2(3), 86–101.

Benouadni, M., & Cati, N. El. (2020). Impact of education and training on adults’ entrepreneurial mindset: a comparison among MENA countries. MENA J. of Cross-Cultural Management, 1(1), 80. https://doi.org/10.1504/mjccm.2020.112240

Bonett, D. G., & Wright, T. A. (2015). Cronbach’s alpha reliability: Interval estimation, hypothesis testing, and sample size planning: CRONBACH’S ALPHA RELIABILITY. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 36(1), 3–15. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.1960

Cai, W., Gu, J., & Wu, J. (2021). How entrepreneurship education and social capital promote nascent entrepreneurial behaviours: The mediating roles of entrepreneurial passion and self-efficacy. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(20). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132011158

Canestrino, R., Ćwiklicki, M., Magliocca, P., & Pawełek, B. (2020). Understanding social entrepreneurship: A cultural perspective in business research. Journal of Business Research, 110, 132–143. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.01.006

Cardella, G. M., Hernández-Sánchez, B. R., & Sánchez-García, J. C. (2020). Women Entrepreneurship: A Systematic Review to Outline the Boundaries of Scientific Literature. Frontiers in Psychology, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01557

Cardella, G. M., Hernández-Sánchez, B. R., Monteiro, A. A., & Sánchez-García, J. C. (2021). Social entrepreneurship research: Intellectual structures and future perspectives. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(14). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147532

Colombelli, A., Loccisano, S., Panelli, A., Pennisi, O. A. M., & Serraino, F. (2022). Entrepreneurship Education: The Effects of Challenge-Based Learning on the Entrepreneurial Mindset of University Students. In Administrative Sciences (Vol. 12, Issue 1). MDPI. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci12010010

Crowe, S., Cresswell, K., Robertson, A., Huby, G., Avery, A., & Sheikh, A. (2011). The case study approach. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2288-11-100

Dabbous, A., & Boustani, N. M. (2023). Digital Explosion and Entrepreneurship Education: Impact on Promoting Entrepreneurial Intention for Business Students. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/jrfm16010027

Diandra, D., & Azmy, A. (2020). Understanding Definition of Entrepreneurship. In Article in Journal of Management Accounting and Economics. www.ijmae.com

Dikko, M. (2016). Establishing construct validity and reliability: pilot testing of a qualitative interview for research in Takaful (Islamic Insurance). The Qualitative Report, 21(3), 521–529. https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?p=AONE&sw=w&issn=10520147&v=2.1&it=r&id=GALE%7CA451531409&sid=googleScholar&linkaccess=abs

Donkoh, K. E., Amihere, A. K., & Addison, A. K. (2015). Assessment of Student Internship Programme By 2013/2014 Final Year Students of the Department of Basic Education, University of Education, Winneba, Ghana. Humanities and Social Sciences Letters, 3(2), 105–120. https://doi.org/10.18488/journal.73/2015.3.2/73.2.105.120

Elnadi, M., & Gheith, M. H. (2021). Entrepreneurial ecosystem, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial intention in higher education: Evidence from Saudi Arabia. International Journal of Management Education, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2021.100458

Ezeani, E. C. (2021). An Investigation into the Perspectives of University-educated Youths on the Barriers to Employment and Entrepreneurship in Nigeria. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/articles-comments/88940-

Franzke, S., Wu, J., Froese, F. J., & Chan, Z. X. (2022). Female entrepreneurship in Asia: a critical review and future directions. Asian Business and Management, 21(3), 343–372. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41291-022-00186-2

Frese, M., & Gielnik, M. M. (2024). Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior The Psychology of Entrepreneurship: Action and Process. 11, 54. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-120920

García-González, A., & Ramírez-Montoya, M. S. (2021). Social entrepreneurship education: changemaker training at the university. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 11(5), 1236–1251. https://doi.org/10.1108/HESWBL-01-2021-0009

Halunga, A. G., Orme, C. D., & Yamagata, T. (2017). A heteroskedasticity robust Breusch–Pagan test for Contemporaneous correlation in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 198(2), 209–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeconom.2016.12.005

Handayati, P., Wulandari, D., Soetjipto, B. E., Wibowo, A., & Narmaditya, B. S. (2020). Does entrepreneurship education promote vocational students’ entrepreneurial mindset? Heliyon, 6(11). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05426

Hardie, B., Highfield, C., & Lee, K. (2020). Entrepreneurship education today for students’ unknown futures. In Journal of Pedagogical Research (Vol. 4, Issue 3, pp. 401–417). Duzce University, Faculty of Education. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.2020063022

Janissenova, A., Kaliyeva, E., & Kosmaganbetova, G. (2021). Formation of Entrepreneurial Culture of Students. TEM Journal, 10(1), 462–470. https://doi.org/10.18421/TEM101-58

Jeljeli, R., Farhi, F., & Hamdi, M. E. (2022). The effect of consumer review on the perceived trustworthiness of online retailers: Item response theory perspective. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(4), 1341–1350. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2022.6.001

Jeljeli, R., Farhi, F., & Zahra, A. (2022). Impacts of PR and AI on the Reputation Management: A Case Study of Banking Sector Customers in UAE | springerprofessional.de. In Digitalisation: Opportunities and Challenges for Business. Springer International Publishing. https://www.springerprofessional.de/impacts-of-pr-and-ai-on-the-reputation-management-a-case-study-o/24076546

Jeljeli, R., Farhi, F., & Zahra, A. (2023). Impacts of PR and AI on the Reputation Management: A Case Study of Banking Sector Customers in UAE (B. Alareeni, A. Hamdan, R. Khamis, & R. El Khoury, Eds.; pp. 265–277). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26953-0_26

Jerome L. Myers,Arnold D. Well,Robert F. Lorch Jr (2010). Research Design and Statistical Analysis: Third Edition (3rd ed.). Routledge.

Karaki, F. J. (2013). MAPPING ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM (EE) OF PALESTINE. www.scientificia.com

Kraus, S., Mahto, R. V., & Walsh, S. T. (2023). The importance of literature reviews in small business and entrepreneurship research. In Journal of Small Business Management (Vol. 61, Issue 3, pp. 1095–1106). Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/00472778.2021.1955128

Kuckertz, A., Berger, E. S. C., & Brändle, L. (2020). Entrepreneurship and the sustainable bioeconomy transformation. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 37, 332–344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2020.10.003

Kumilachew Aga, M., & Singh, A. (2022). The Role of Entrepreneurship Education on Student Entrepreneurial Intentions: Mediating Effect of Attitude, Subjective Norms, and Perceived Behavioral Control. Journal of Business and Management, 28(1), 31–65. https://doi.org/10.6347/JBM.202203_28(1).0002

Lackéus, M. (2020). Comparing the impact of three different experiential approaches to entrepreneurship in education. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 26(5), 937–971. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-04-2018-0236

Lailatussaadah, Jamil, A. I. Bin, & Kadir, F. A. B. A. (2023). DESIGNING AND ASSESING AN ISLAMIC ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION MODEL FOR ISLAMIC HIGHER EDUCATION (IHE). Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura, 23(1), 38–59. https://doi.org/10.22373/JIIF.V23I1.17556

Lubada, F., Kusumojanto, D. D., & Indrawati, A. (2021). The Mediating Entrepreneurial Self-efficacy Between Entrepreneurship Education, Need For Achievement, and Creativity on Entrepreneurial Intention. Journal of Business and Management Review, 2(12), 832–849. https://doi.org/10.47153/jbmr212.2602021

Lv, Y., Chen, Y., Sha, Y., Wang, J., An, L., Chen, T., Huang, X., Huang, Y., & Huang, L. (2021). How Entrepreneurship Education at Universities Influences Entrepreneurial Intention: Mediating Effect Based on Entrepreneurial Competence. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.655868

Marinaş, C. V., Goia, S. I., Igreţ, R. Ş., & Marinaş, L. E. (2018). Predictors of quality internship programs-the case of Romanian business and administration university education. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10124741

Mehmood, M. S., Jian, Z., Akram, U., & Tariq, A. (2020). Entrepreneurial leadership: the key to develop creativity in organizations. Leadership and Organization Development Journal, 42(3), 434–452. https://doi.org/10.1108/LODJ-01-2020-0008

Mei, H., Lee, C. H., & Xiang, Y. (2020). Entrepreneurship education and students’ entrepreneurial intention in higher education. Education Sciences, 10(9), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10090257

Méndez-Picazo, M. T., Galindo-Martín, M. A., & Castaño-Martínez, M. S. (2021). Effects of sociocultural and economic factors on social entrepreneurship and sustainable development. Journal of Innovation and Knowledge, 6(2), 69–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2020.06.001

Mihail, D. M. (2006). Internships at Greek universities: An exploratory study. Journal of Workplace Learning, 18(1), 28–41. https://doi.org/10.1108/13665620610641292

Mohtar, H. L. (2015). Social Entrepreneurship: A Different Perspective. International Academic Research Journal of Business and Technology, 1(1), 9–15. www.iarjournal.com

Mukhtar, S., Wardana, L. W., Wibowo, A., & Narmaditya, B. S. (2021). Does entrepreneurship education and culture promote students’ entrepreneurial intention? The mediating role of entrepreneurial mindset. Cogent Education, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2021.1918849

Nakagawa, S., Johnson, P. C. D., & Schielzeth, H. (2018). The coefficient of determination R2 and intra-class correlation coefficient from generalized linear mixed-effects models revisited and expanded. 11. files/5459/Nakagawa et al. - The coefficient of determination R2 and intra-clas.pdf

Nhuta, S., & Mukumba, E. (2017). Empowerment of Zimbabwean Women through Entrepreneurship an Economic and Social Perspective. IRA-International Journal of Management & Social Sciences (ISSN 2455-2267), 7(3), 373. https://doi.org/10.21013/jmss.v7.n3.p1

Núñez, Y. M., & Morales-Alonso, G. (2024). Longitudinal study of necessity- and opportunity-based entrepreneurship upon COVID lockdowns - The importance of misery and economic freedom indexes. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 200. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2023.123079

Okay, enol, & ahin, I. (2010). A study on the opinions of the students attending the Faculty of Technical Education regarding industrial internship. In International Journal of the Physical Sciences (Vol. 5, Issue 7). http://www.academicjournals.org/IJPS

Otache, I., Umar, K., Audu, Y., & Onalo, U. (2021). The effects of entrepreneurship education on students’ entrepreneurial intentions: A longitudinal approach. Education and Training, 63(7–8), 967–991. https://doi.org/10.1108/ET-01-2019-0005

Parveen, S., & Mirza, N. (2012). Internship Program in Education: Effectiveness, Problems and Prospects. International Journal of Learning and Development, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.5296/ijld.v2i1.1471

Piterou, A., & Birch, C. (2014). The role of Higher Education Institutions in supporting innovation in SMEs: university-based incubators and student internships as knowledge transfer tools. http://www.inimpact.org

Prince, S., Chapman, S., & Cassey, P. (2021). The definition of entrepreneurship: is it less complex than we think? International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour and Research, 27(9), 26–47. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEBR-11-2019-0634

Ratten, V. (2020). Coronavirus and international business: An entrepreneurial ecosystem perspective. In Thunderbird International Business Review (Vol. 62, Issue 5, pp. 629–634). Wiley-Liss Inc. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.22161

Renganathan, S., Karim, Z. A. B. A., & Li, C. S. (2012). Students’ perception of industrial internship programme. Education and Training, 54(2–3), 180–191. https://doi.org/10.1108/00400911211210288

Sabra, M. M., & Shreteh, D. (2021). The Nexus Relationship between Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth Dynamic: Evidence from Selected MENA Countries. 35, 56–75. https://doi.org/10.33111/iep.eng.2021.35.03

Sansone, G., Ughetto, E., & Landoni, P. (2021). Entrepreneurial intention: An analysis of the role of Student-Led Entrepreneurial Organizations. Journal of International Entrepreneurship, 19(3), 399–433. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10843-021-00288-6

Saoula, O., Shamim, A., Ahmad, M. J., & Abid, M. F. (2023). Do entrepreneurial self-efficacy, entrepreneurial motivation, and family support enhance entrepreneurial intention? The mediating role of entrepreneurial education. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 17(1), 20–45. https://doi.org/10.1108/apjie-06-2022-0055

Smith, B. R., McMullen, J. S., & Cardon, M. S. (2021). Toward a theological turn in entrepreneurship: How religion could enable transformative research in our field. Journal of Business Venturing, 36(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2021.106139

Taherdoost, H. (2016). Sampling Methods in Research Methodology; How to Choose a Sampling Technique for Research. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3205035

Tokhirovna, T. S., & Khasanovich, J. E. (2024). THE NEED AND DIRECTIONS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP SUPPORT. International Multidisciplinary Research in Academic Science (IMRAS), 7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10680542

Torres, P., & Godinho, P. (2022). Levels of necessity of entrepreneurial ecosystems elements. Small Business Economics, 59(1), 29–45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-021-00515-3

Uvarova, I., Mavlutova, I., & Atstaja, D. (2021). Development of the green entrepreneurial mindset through modern entrepreneurship education. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 628(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/628/1/012034

Vladasel, T., Lindquist, M. J., Sol, J., & van Praag, M. (2021). On the origins of entrepreneurship: Evidence from sibling correlations. Journal of Business Venturing, 36(5). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2020.106017

Wardana, L. W., Narmaditya, B. S., Wibowo, A., Mahendra, A. M., Wibowo, N. A., Harwida, G., & Rohman, A. N. (2020). The impact of entrepreneurship education and students’ entrepreneurial mindset: the mediating role of attitude and self-efficacy. Heliyon, 6(9). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04922




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd9898

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2025 Alla Zuhir Al Rawashdeh, Asma Rebhi Al-Arab, Nagwa Babiker Abdalla Yousif, Mooza Isa Aldoy

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.