The impact of human resource agility on the innovative performance in Jordanian pharmaceutical companies

Murad Salim Attiany, Sami Awwad Al-kharabsheh, Abdallah Abusalma

Article ID: 6176
Vol 8, Issue 8, 2024

VIEWS - 119 (Abstract) 81 (PDF)

Abstract


The goal of this research is to focus on the impact of HR agility on Jordanian pharmaceutical manufacturing companies’ innovative performance. The study population of the study consists of managers at different levels of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. Convenience sample consists of 450 questionnaires was sent. PLS-SEM was employed in this work to assess the measurement model and to verify the study theories. The findings revealed that human resource agility has a positive impact on innovative performance. The implications of the research as this analysis have shown, a variety of factors influence the agility of human resources, allowing organizations to create and implement strategies that lead to better adaptability in a rapidly changing environment. Significant ramifications could arise from this review for organizations that prioritize fostering employee confidence, refining strategies to gain a competitive edge, enhancing employee skills, and adapting to both internal and external shifts in the work environment.


Keywords


human resource agility; innovative performance; proactivity; resilience; adaptability; innovation efficacy; innovation efficiency

Full Text:

PDF


References


Al-Abbadi, L., Bader, D., Mohammad, A., et al. (2022). The effect of online consumer reviews on purchasing intention through product mental image. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 6(4), 1519–1530.

Al-Azzam, M., Al-Alwan, M., Alqahtani, M., et al. (2023b). Determinants of behavioral intention to use big data analytics (BDA) on the information and communication technologies (ICT) SMEs in Jordan. Decision Science Letters, 12(3), 605–616.

Al-Brakat, N., Al-Hawary, S., & Muflih, S. (2023). Green supply chain practices and their effects on operational performance: An experimental study in Jordanian private hospitals. Uncertain Supply Chain Management, 11(2), 523–532.

Al-Hawary, S. I., & Abu-Laimon, A. A. (2013). The Impact of TQM Practices on Service Quality in Cellular Communication Companies in Jordan. International Journal of Productivity and Quality Management, 11(4), 446–474.

Al-Hawary, S. I. S., & Abdallah, F. A. (2023). The moderating effect of organisational power on the relationship between green human resources practices and achieving strategic objectives. International Journal of Business Information Systems, 43(2), 258–280.

Al-Hawary, S. I., & Al-Syasneh, M. S. (2020). Impact of dynamic strategic capabilities on strategic entrepreneurship in presence of outsourcing of five stars hotels in Jordan. Business: Theory and Practice, 21(2), 578–587.

Al-kasasbeh, A. M., Halim, M. A. S. A., & Omar, K. (2016). E-HRM, workforce agility, and organizational performance: A review paper toward theoretical framework. International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 14(15), 10671–10685.

Al-Nawasrah, M., & Alafi, K. K. (2021). The impact of human resource management practices on person-job fit: the mediating role of human resources agility at Jordanian airlines companies. Global Journal of Economics & Business, 11(1).

Alqarni, K., Agina, M. F., Khairy, H. A., et al. (2023). The Effect of Electronic Human Resource Management Systems on Sustainable Competitive Advantages: The Roles of Sustainable Innovation and Organizational Agility. Sustainability, 15(23), 16382.

Al-Rwaidan, R., Aldossary, N., Eldahamsheh, M., et al. (2023). The impact of cloud-based solutions on digital transformation of HR practices. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(1), 83–90.

Al-shawabkeh, R., AL-Awamleh, H., Alkhawaldeh, M., et al. (2022). The mediating role of supply chain management on the relationship between big data and supply chain performance using SCOR model. Uncertain Supply Chain Management 10(3), 729–736.

Al-Shormana, H., Al-shawabkeh, R., Aldaihani, F., et al. (2021). Drivers of E-training Intention to Use in the private universities in Jordan. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 5(4), 831–836.

Al-Tameemi, A. H., & Abd-Alghafur, Q. A. (2020). The effect of strategic agility on organizational effectiveness Applied research at the Central Bank of Iraq. Tikrit Journal of Administration and Economics Sciences, 16.

Al-Taweel, I., & Al-Hawary, S. (2021). The Mediating Role of Innovation Capability on the Relationship between Strategic Agility and Organizational Performance. Sustainability, 13(14), 7564. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13147564

Asgarnezhad Nouri, B., & Mir Mousavi, M. (2020). Effect of cooperative management on organizational agility with the mediating role of employee empowerment in public transportation sector. Cuadernos de Gestión, 20(2), 15–46. https://doi.org/10.5295/cdg.170873ba

Ashrafi, A., Zare Ravasan, A., Trkman, P., et al. (2019). The role of business analytics capabilities in bolstering firms’ agility and performance. International Journal of Information Management, 47, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.12.005

Azzam, I. A., Alserhan, A. F., Mohammad, Y. T., et al. (2023). Impact of dynamic capabilities on competitive performance: A moderated-mediation model of entrepreneurship orientation and digital leadership. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(4), 1949–1962. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.6.017

Berahmawati, E., Sinulingga, S., & Wibowo, R. (2019). The effect of person-job fit and person-organization fit of pusatpenelitiankelapasawit (PPKS) Medan employee performance. International Journal of Research & Review, 6(10), 213–220.

Cai, Z., Huang, Q., Liu, H., et al. (2018). Improving the agility of employees through enterprise social media: The mediating role of psychological conditions. International Journal of Information Management, 38(1), 52–63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2017.09.001

Carvalho, A. M., Sampaio, P., Rebentisch, E., et al. (2017). Operational excellence, organisational culture and agility: the missing link? Total Quality Management & Business Excellence, 30(13–14), 1495–1514. https://doi.org/10.1080/14783363.2017.1374833

Das, K. P., Mukhopadhyay, S., & Suar, D. (2023). Enablers of workforce agility, firm performance, and corporate reputation. Asia Pacific Management Review, 28(1), 33–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2022.01.006

Enad Al-Qaralleh, R., & Atan, T. (2021). Impact of knowledge-based HRM, business analytics and agility on innovative performance: linear and FsQCA findings from the hotel industry. Kybernetes, 51(1), 423–441. https://doi.org/10.1108/k-10-2020-0684

Franco, C., & Landini, F. (2022). Organizational drivers of innovation: The role of workforce agility. Research Policy, 51(2), 104423. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2021.104423

Halalmeh, M. I. A. (2021). The impact of strategic agility on employees’ performance in commercial banks in Jordan. Management Science Letters, 1521–1526. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2020.12.021

Harsch, K., & Festing, M. (2019). Dynamic talent management capabilities and organizational agility—A qualitative exploration. Human Resource Management, 59(1), 43–61. https://doi.org/10.1002/hrm.21972

Imam, M. B. (2018). The effect of using training as an input to raise the efficiency of employee performance: a comparative field study between Egyptian spinning and weaving industry companies and foreign textile industry companies. Scientific Journal of Commercial and Environmental Studies, 9 (4), 306–325

Jameel, O., & Mhaibes, H. A. (2022). The impact of human resource agility on knowledge sharing behaviors—analytical research at the University of Anbar. World Bulletin of Management and Law, 10, 125–134.

Kale, E., Aknar, A., & Başar, Ö. (2019). Absorptive capacity and firm performance: The mediating role of strategic agility. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 78, 276–283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.09.010

Khodabandeh, N., Mohammdi, N., Mansouri, A., & Droodi, H. (2018). Designing a human resource agility model based on a grounded theory approach (Study case: Social security organization). Iranian journal of educational sociology, 1(7), 163–179.

Lai, H., Pitafi, A. H., Hasany, N., et al. (2021). Enhancing Employee Agility Through Information Technology Competency: An Empirical Study of China. SAGE Open, 11(2), 215824402110066. https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211006687

Latukha, M., Michailova, S., Selivanovskikh, L., et al. (2022). Talent management, organizational ambidexterity, and firm performance: Evidence from Russian firms. Thunderbird International Business Review, 64(5), 379–392. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.22251

Majdy Amiruddin, M., Hamoud Alshahrani, S., Dwijendra, N. K. A., et al. (2023). Religious behaviours and commitment among Muslim healthcare workers in Malaysia. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies, 79(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i1.8177

Manley, S. C., Hair, J. F., Williams, R. I., et al. (2020). Essential new PLS-SEM analysis methods for your entrepreneurship analytical toolbox. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 17(4), 1805–1825. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00687-6

Menon, S., & Suresh, M. (2022). Assessment framework for workforce agility in higher education institutions. Higher Education, Skills and Work-Based Learning, 12(6), 1169–1188. https://doi.org/10.1108/heswbl-01-2022-0014

Metabis, A., & Hawary, S. I. S. A. (2013). The impact of internal marketing practices on services quality of commercial banks in Jordan. International Journal of Services and Operations Management, 15(3), 313. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijsom.2013.054445

Mohammad, A. A., Alshura, M. S., Al-Hawary, S. I. S., et al. (2020). The influence of Internal Marketing Practices on the employees’ intention to leave: A study of the private hospitals in Jordan. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(5), 1174–1189.

Mohammad, A.A.S. (2019). Customers’ electronic loyalty of banks working in Jordan: The effect of electronic customer relationship management. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 8(12), 3809–3815.

Mousavi, S., & Bossink, B. A. G. (2017). Firms’ capabilities for sustainable innovation: The case of biofuel for aviation. Journal of Cleaner Production, 167, 1263–1275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.07.146

Müceldili, B., Tatar, B., & Erdil, O. (2020). Can curious employees be more agile? The role of cognitive style and creative process engagement in agility performance. Global Business and Organizational Excellence, 39(6), 39–52. https://doi.org/10.1002/joe.22056

Muduli, A., & Pandya, G. (2018). Psychological Empowerment and Workforce Agility. Psychological Studies, 63(3), 276–285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12646-018-0456-8

Munteanu, A. I., Bibu, N., Nastase, M., et al. (2020). Analysis of Practices to Increase the Workforce Agility and to Develop a Sustainable and Competitive Business. Sustainability, 12(9), 3545. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12093545

Nadhira Putri, D., & Mangundjaya, W. (2020). Examining the Effects of Organizational Learning on Workforce Agility through Psychological Empowerment. Open Journal for Psychological Research, 4(2), 85–94. https://doi.org/10.32591/coas.ojpr.0402.02085n

Natapoera, M., & Mangundjaya, W. (2020). The Effect of Employee Involvement and Work Engagement on Workforce Agility. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Administrative Science, Policy, and Governance Studies, ICAS-PGS 2019; October 30–31; Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.30-10-2019.2299408

Nevado, B., Contreras‐Ortiz, N., Hughes, C., et al. (2018). Pleistocene glacial cycles drive isolation, gene flow and speciation in the high‐elevation Andes. New Phytologist, 219(2), 779–793. https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.15243

Pallathadka, H., Al-Hawary, S. I. S., Muda, I., et al. (2023). The study of Islamic teachings in education: With an emphasis on behavioural gentleness. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 79(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v79i1.8193

Ravichandran, T. (2018). Exploring the relationships between IT competence, innovation capacity and organizational agility. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 27(1), 22–42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2017.07.002

Saeed, I., Khan, J., Zada, M., et al. (2022). Towards Examining the Link Between Workplace Spirituality and Workforce Agility: Exploring Higher Educational Institutions. Psychology Research and Behavior Management, 15, 31–49. https://doi.org/10.2147/prbm.s344651

Saleem, M. S., Isha, A. S. N., Mohd Yusop, Y., et al. (2021). Agility and Safety Performance among Nurses: The Mediating Role of Mindful Organizing. Nursing Reports, 11(3), 666–679. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep11030063

Shamaileh, N. A., Eldahamsheh, M. M., Alneimat, S., et al. (2023). The effects of smart human resources 4.0 on employee job effectiveness: The mediating role of employee job satisfaction. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(2), 801–808. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.ijdns.2023.1.009

Tallon, P. P., Queiroz, M., Coltman, T., et al. (2019). Information technology and the search for organizational agility: A systematic review with future research possibilities. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 28(2), 218–237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsis.2018.12.002

Wei, C., Pitafi, A. H., Kanwal, S., et al. (2020). Improving Employee Agility Using Enterprise Social Media and Digital Fluency: Moderated Mediation Model. IEEE Access, 8, 68799–68810. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2983480

Wendra, W., Sule, E. T., Joeliaty, J., et al. (2019). Exploring dynamic capabilities, intellectual capital and innovation performance relationship: evidence from the garment manufacturing. Business: Theory and Practice, 20, 123–136. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2019.12




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i8.6176

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Murad Salim Attiany, Sami Awwad Al-kharabsheh, Abdallah Abusalma

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.