Narrative review on key technologies of digitalization of standards transformation

Jingsheng Li, Xize Liu, Bingyan Zhang, Yiyi Wang, Nana Niu

Article ID: 5997
Vol 8, Issue 8, 2024

VIEWS - 103 (Abstract) 99 (PDF)

Abstract


As the technical support for economic activities and social development, standards play a great role in modern society. However, with the increasing digitization of various industries, the traditional form of standards can no longer meet the needs of the new era, and there is an urgent need to digitally transform standards using advanced technologies. The digital transformation of standards involves the standard itself and all stages of its life cycle, is a very complex systematic project, in the transformation process, technology plays a key role. Therefore, this paper summarizes the key technologies involved in the process of digital transformation of standards, sorted out and evaluated them according to different purposes for which they were used, while giving the digitalization of standards transformation technology development trends and planning as well as typical cases, hoping to provide a comprehensive and clear perspective for those engaged in the related work, as well as reference for the subsequent research and application of digital transformation of standards.


Keywords


standard digital transformation; key technologies; trends and planning; typical cases; digital

Full Text:

PDF


References


Barbierato, E., & Gatti, A. (2024). The Challenges of Machine Learning: A Critical Review. Electronics, 13, 416. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13020416

BSI. (2024a). BSI Flex 5555 v2.0 Community face coverings—Specification v.2. Available online: https://standardsdevelopment.bsigroup.com/projects/9021-05231 (accessed on 26 February 2024).

BSI. (2024b). Flex Standards Dynamic good practice for a fast-changing world. Available online: https://www.bsigroup.com/zh-CN/our-services/standards-services/flex/ (accessed on 26 February 2024).

BSI. (2024c). Standards make things happen—get involved. Available online: https://www.bsigroup.com/zh-CN/about-bsi/uk-national-standards-body/how-to-get-involved-with-standards/Standards-make-things-happen-get-involved/ (accessed on 26 February 2024).

CEN-CENELEC. (2017). CEN-CENELEC digital transformation strategic plan. Brussels: CEN-CENELEC Management Centre.

CEN-CENELEC. (2024). The Strategy 2030 outlines a common vision and ambition for CEN and CENELEC and aims to address the long-term, disruptive challenges we face as a community of European standardizers. Available online: https://www.cencenelec.eu/european-standardization/strategy-2030/ (accessed on 2 March 2024).

Cai, Y. (2022). A New Standard Expression. Quality and Standardization, 5–7.

Cao, Y. (2016). Construction and Implementation of Standard Digital System. China Standardization, 62–66.

Carter, W. A., Kinnucan, E., Elliot, J., et al. (2018). A National Machine Intelligence Strategy for the United States. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS).

Chen, X., Zhang, H., Jia, J., et al. (2023). Study on Digital Transformation of Industrial Production Standards in Digital Economy. China Standardization, 48–52.

Ding H. (2022). Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences: Digital Transformation is a Must for Wuhan’s Manufacturing Industry to Go High-end. Available online: https://www.wuhan.gov.cn/ztzl/22zt/xszcbgh/sjxj/202210/t20221019_2062065.shtml (accessed on 8 May 2024).

Ding, Y., Ma, J., & Luo, X. (2022). Applications of natural language processing in construction. Automation in Construction, 136, 104169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2022.104169

Feng, W. (2016). Exploration of Cloud Computing Technology Development Analysis and Application. Heilongjiang Science and Technology Information, 177.

González-Rodríguez, V. E., Izquierdo-Bueno, I., Cantoral, J. M., et al. (2024). Artificial Intelligence: A Promising Tool for Application in Phytopathology. Horticulturae, 10, 197. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae10030197

Han, P. (2020). Overview of Big Data Technology. Journal of Tianjin Vocational Institutes, 22, 113–118.

He, Q., Yu, C., Song, W., et al. (2023). ISLKG: The Construction of Island Knowledge Graph and Knowledge Reasoning. Sustainability, 15, 13189. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151713189

IEC. (2022). Semantic Interoperability: Challenges in the Digital Transformation Age. Available online: https://www.iec-ispc.com/c63/20221129/i454.phtml (accessed on 2 March 2024).

ISO. (2024a). Digital Collaboration. Available online: https://www.iso.org/strategy2030/key-areas-of-work/digital-collaboration.html (accessed on 31 December 2023).

ISO. (2024b). IEC/ISO SMART. Available online: https://www.iso.org/smart (accessed on 28 January 2024).

ISO. (2024c). ISO 24613-2:2020 Language resource management Lexical markup framework (LMF) Part 2: Machine-readable dictionary (MRD) model. Available online: https://www.iso.org/standard/75407.html?browse=tc (accessed on 5 January 2024).

ISO. (2024d). ISO 24617-6:2016 Language resource management Semantic annotation framework Part 6: Principles of semantic annotation (SemAF Principles). Available online: https://www.iso.org/standard/60581.html?browse=tc (accessed on 5 January 2024).

ISO. (2024e). ISO 24617-11:2021 Language resource management Semantic annotation framework (SemAF) Part 11: Measurable quantitative information (MQI). Available online: https://www.iso.org/standard/74578.html?browse=tc (accessed on 5 January 2024).

ISO. (2024f). ISO 30042:2019 Management of terminology resources TermBase eXchange (TBX). Available online: https://www.iso.org/standard/62510.html?browse=tc (accessed on 5 January 2024).

ISO. (2024g). ISO/TC 37 Language and Terminology. Available online: https://www.iso.org/committee/48104.html (accessed on 5 January 2024).

ISO. (2024h). Online Standards Development Platform. Available online: https://www.iso.org/OSD (accessed on 31 December 2023).

ISO. (2024i). Standards development harnesses the power of online collaboration. Available online: https://www.iso.org/news/ref2800.html (accessed on 31 December 2023).

ISO. (2024j). Strategy 2030. Available online: https://www.iso.org/strategy2030.html (accessed on 26 February 2024).

Li, J., Lu, H., & Hu, X. (2020). Research on Enterprise Standard Digitalization Based on Artificial Intelligence. Value Engineering, 39, 192–193.

Li, S., Cao, P., & Jiang, P. (2018). Research and Analysis of ISO Standard Tag Set. Aeronautic Standardization & Quality, 52–56.

Li, X. (2013). Discourse Oriented Time Information in Natural Language Understanding and Its Application in Production Design Domain [Master’s thesis]. Xidian University.

Liu, X., Wang, Y., & Du, X. (2021). Development Status and Trend of Standards Digitization. Strategic Study of CAE, 23, 147–154. https://doi.org/10.15302/j-sscae-2021.06.014

Lu, T., Yue, L., Wang, S., et al. (2022). Research on Standard Knowledge Intelligence Strategy for Intelligent Equipment. Process Automation Instrumentation, 43, 1–5+15.

Lv, Q., Lin, Z., Wang, X., et al. (2023). Research on the Path and Strategy of Digital Transformation of Power Standards. Brand & Standardization, 10–12.

Ma, C. (2023). Review and Prospect of Power Standard Digitization for Machine Readable Standards. Electric Power, 56, 216–229.

Ma, C. (2023). Chinese Standard Digital Transformation: Cognitive Interpretation, Practical Problems and Development Path. Library & Information, 50–63.

Ma, C., Song, C. (2024). Digital Transformation of Standards in Electric Power Field: Concept, Core Challenges, Governance Roadmap and Development Trend. Power System Technology, 1–20.

Meng, Q., Peng, Q., Li, Z., et al. (2022). Big Data Technology in Construction Safety Management: Application Status, Trend and Challenge. Buildings, 12, 533. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12050533

NISO. (2024). STS (Standards Tag Suite). Available online: https://www.niso.org/standards-committees/sts (accessed on 29 January 2024).

NIH. (2024). WISS: The Semantic Web for Interoperable Specifications and Standards. Available online: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK430699/ (accessed on 23 February 2024).

SAC. (2014). Guidelines for standardization—Part 1: Standardization and related actives—General vocabulary. Beijing. SAC.

Sabrina, K., Cyrille, N. N. A., Cogan, S., et al. (2023). Modular ontology modeling. Semantic Web, 14, 459–489. https://doi.org/10.3233/sw-222886

Sarzaeim, P., Mahmoud, Q. H., Azim, A., et al. (2023). A Systematic Review of Using Machine Learning and Natural Language Processing in Smart Policing. Computers, 12, 255. https://doi.org/10.3390/computers12120255

Shi, J., Cui, J. (2019). Research on Graphic Recognition Method Based on Python Language. Network Security Technology & Application, 43–44.

Shen, J., Zhou, R. (2003). Research on PLM System Framework and Key Technologies. Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, (05), 565–571. https://doi.org/10.16356/j.1005-2615.2003.05.023

Su, H., Kang, R., Fan, Y. (2024). Research on a Web System Data-Filling Method Based on Optical Character Recognition and Multi-Text Similarity. Applied Sciences, 14, 1034. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14031034

Sun, Q. (2019). Ontology Based Modelling of Chemical Enterprises [Master’s thesis]. Zhejiang University.

Tao, L. (2022). Exploring the innovative application of standard digitalization in the field of engineering construction. Standardization of Engineering Construction, 29–30.

Tao, S. (2023). Research on the Ethical Issues and Governance of Artificial Intelligence Technology [Master’s thesis]. Shenyang Normal University.

Wang, D. (2020). Analysis and Research on Natural Language Processing Technology. Science and Technology Innovation Herald, (7), 141–142. https://doi.org/10.16660/j.cnki.1674-098X.2020.07.141

Wang, H., Zhang, G. (2009). Domain Ontology Modeling Research and Implementation. Coal Science & Technology Magazine, 9–10.

Wang, S., Duan, F., & Lin, J. (2021). Inevitable Trend of Standardization Adapting to Global Digital Development Standardization Digital Transformation. Instrument Standardization & Metrology, 1–3+14.

Wu, C. (2022). Research on the application of big data technology in archive Exhibition [Master’s thesis]. Anhui University.

Xu, H., Sun, W., Du, Y., et al. (2020). Survey on the Classic Machine Learning Algorithms and Their Applications. Computer Knowledge and Technology, 16, 17–19.

XSB. (2023). Available online: https://xsb.com/swiss/ (accessed on 28 October 2023).

Yang, F., Zhang, H., Sun, Q., et al. (2024). The Impact of Enterprise Digital Transformation on New Quality Productivity. Finance and Economy, 05, 35–48. https://doi.org/10.19622/j.cnki.cn36-1005/f.2024.05.004

Yang, Z. (2023). Exploration of the Use of Big Data Visualization and Analysis Technology. Technology Innovation and Application, 13, 46–49.

Zhang, C., Hong, L., Wang, D., et al. (2024). Research on Driving Scenario Knowledge Graphs. Appl. Sci., 14, 3804. https://doi.org/10.3390/app14093804

Zhang, J., Tong, Q., & Xiao, X. (2013). Research on Knowledge Reasoning Technology in Emergency Command System. Computer Science, 40, 261–264.

Zhang, J., Yuan, Z., Yang, Z., et al. (2023). An Introduction to Artificial Intelligence Applications A Study of Knowledge Graph Construction and Applications. Network Security Technology & Application, 96–99.

Zhang, L. (2021). Path Analysis and Recommendations for Digitization of IEC Standards. China Electrical Equipment Industry, 71–73.

Zhang, R., & Wang, Y. (2016). Research on Machine Learning with Algorithm and Development. Journal of Communication University of China:Science and Technology, 23, 10–18+24.

Zhao, T., Xu, M., & Chen, A. (2024) A Review of Natural Language Processing Research. Journal of Xinjiang Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.14100/j.cnki.65-1039/g4.20230804.001

Zhao, Z. (2022). Talk about Digitalization of Standards. China Standardization, 6.

Zhu, M., & Xu, B. (2021). Brief Analysis of the CEN-CENELEC Strategy 2030. Standard Science, 129–133.

Zou, L. (2017). Graph-Based Data Management for Knowledge Graphs. In: Proceedings of Big Data Technology Conference; 2017; Beijing. pp. 1–74.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i8.5997

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Jingsheng Li, Xize Liu, Bingyan Zhang, Yiyi Wang, Nana Niu

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.