Problems of the transition of the Ukrainian economy to a “green economy” based on sustainable technological change

Yukhymenko Pttro, Batazhok Svitlana, Rybak Nadiia, Tkachenko Olha, Bilyk Olha, Panasiuk Viktoriia, Prykhodko Tamara

Article ID: 3561
Vol 8, Issue 5, 2024

VIEWS - 123 (Abstract) 75 (PDF)

Abstract


The article reveals the problems of the transition to a “green” economy based on sustainable technological changes, which are caused by global ecological pollution of the ecosystem, which leads to warming and ecological changes and the insufficiency of the natural resource potential to meet the needs of the population of the planet, which does not contribute to development. The essence of the study is to determine the impact of a green economy on economic growth and development, in which natural assets continue to provide resources and environmental services. It is shown that the green economy provides a practical and flexible approach to achieving concrete, measurable progress in all its economic and environmental principles, while at the same time fully taking into account the social consequences of greening the dynamics of economic growth. Green economy strategies aim to ensure that natural assets can fully realize their economic potential in a sustainable manner. This potential includes the provision of vital life support services—clean air and water, as well as the sustainable biodiversity needed to support food production and human health. Natural assets cannot be replaced indefinitely, so the policy of the green economy should take this into account. It is characterized that the green economy provides a practical and flexible approach to achieving concrete, measurable progress in all its economic and environmental principles, while at the same time fully taking into account the social consequences of greening the dynamics of economic growth. The problems of the post-war revival of Ukraine’s economy are systematized and proposals for their solution are substantiated, which is the scientific contribution of the authors to the coverage of this problem. The global problems of the transition to a green economy, which are closely related to Ukrainian realities, are revealed. The practical content is determined by the fact that the theoretical and methodological provisions, conclusions and scientific and practical recommendations constitute the scientific basis for the development of a new holistic concept of the development of the green economy of Ukraine. The conclusions that it is the “green” economy that is able to most closely link the ecological and economic aspects of the national economy, acting as a key direction for ensuring the sustainable “green” development of the region and the state as a whole, actualize the prospects of creating a green economy in Ukraine and become necessary and quite achievable in the post-war period.


Keywords


green economy; circular economy; green technologies; innovation activity; bioeconomy; consumption; biomonitoring; sustainable development

Full Text:

PDF


References


Bennett, J. (2019). The evolution of wind turbines. Action Renewables.

Berezhna, Y. (2012). Green economy in the countries of the Eastern Partnership. Economic Sciences. Ser.: Economics and management, 9(2), 30–36.

Bjerke, L., & Johansson, S. (2022). Innovation in agriculture: An analysis of Swedish agricultural and non-agricultural firms. Food Policy, 109, 102269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2022.102269

Bousquet, F., Fayard, A. (2001). Road infrastructure concession practice in Europe. The World Bank.

Bondar, O., Galushkina, T., Unguryan, P. (2018). “Green” economy as a basis for environmentalization of local development: monograph. In: Doctor Scientiae, Prof. O.I. Cooper. Kherson: Oldi-Plus. p. 238.

Burkynskyi, B. V., Galushkina, T. P., Reutov, V. E. (2011). Green economy through the prism of transformational shifts in Ukraine: monograph. Institute of Market Problems and Econ.-Ec. research NAS of Ukraine. p. 348.

Butsko, H. (2022). After the war, the environment will recover in a century. Skyscraper.

Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (2017). On the approval of the National Waste Management Strategy in Ukraine until 2030. Available online: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/820-2017-%D1%80#Text (accessed on 23 November 2023).

Cameron, A., Clouth, S. (2012). A guidebook to the Green Economy. Green Economy, Green Growth, and Low-Carbon Development – history, definitions and a guide to recent publications. UN Division for Sustainable Development.

Collings, T. (2021). Circular Economy Business Models and Strategies to Learn From. The green MBA.

Directive (1994). 94/62/EC of the European Parliament and the Council of December 20, on packaging and packaging waste. Available online: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_b05#Text (accessed on 18 September 2023).

Dimitrov, R. (2016). The Paris Agreement on Climate Change: Behind Closed Doors. Global Environmental Politics, 16(1), 1–11.

Draft Law of Ukraine (2018). About the Sustainable Development Strategy of Ukraine until 2030. Available online: https://ips.ligazakon.net/document/JH6YF00A?an=332 (accessed on 8 April 2023).

EPI (2022). EPI results for 2022. Available online: https://epi.yale.edu/epi-results/2022/component/epi (accessed on 14 January 2024).

EC (2022). Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the European council, the Council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regional Ukraine relief and reconstruction European commission. European Commission.

EU Commission (2023). Commission Staff Working Document – Analytical report following the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council and the Council Commission Opinion on Ukraine’s application for membership of the European Union. European Union.

European Commission (2018). A European Strategy for Plastics in a Circular Economy. Brussels, Belgium.

EU (2020). Leading the way to a global circular economy: state of play and outlook. Publications Office of the European Union.

Galushkina, T. P., Musina, L. O., Khumarova, N. I. (2012). National policy of “green” growth in Ukraine. Institute of Market Problems and Econ.-Ec. research NAS of Ukraine. p. 271.

Gamalii, I. (2022). 90% of wind energy capacities in Ukraine are decommissioned as a result of the war with the Russian Federation, - research. LB. Available online: https://lb.ua/economics/2022/09/14/529360_90_potuzhnostey_vitroenergetiki.html (accessed on 22 January 2024).

Gobela, V. V. (2020). Greening in the system of economic security of the state. Dissertation for obtaining the scientific degree of Candidate of Economic Sciences 246 p. 04/21/01 - economic security of the state. Lviv. Available online: https://dspace.lvduvs.edu.ua/bitstream/123567890/3509/1/gobela_d.pdf (accessed on 16 December 2023).

Johansen, M. R., Christensen, T. B., Ramos, T. M., Syberg, K. (2022). A review of the plastic value chain from a circular economy perspective. Journal of Environmental Management, 302, Part A.

KMIS. (2023). Study of initiatives in the field of post-war reconstruction. KMIS.

Kovalchuk, S. (2019). Ecological constituent of the economy growing. Agrosvit, 7, 17. https://doi.org/10.32702/2306-6792.2019.7.17

Kolisnyk, M. (2022). Climate neutral energy and “green economy”: the need of the hour and a chance for Ukraine. Economic truth.

Kyrychenko, A. (2023). Catastrophe of a planetary scale: what will be the ecological consequences of the terrorist attack on Kakhovskaya HPP. UNIAN.

Kuzio, M. (2018). The private sector should be more actively involved in the development of the green economy. Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine.

Laushchenko, O. (2021). Packaging is a resource, not garbage. What is extended producer responsibility? Economic truth.

Malherbe, M., & Simon, F. (2021). Near-Field Communication (NFC) Technology Emergence: One or Several Technological Paths? Journal of Innovation Economics & Management, n° 35(2), 151–185. https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0091

Meadows, D. H., Meadows, D. L., William, J. R., Behrens, W. (1974). The Limits to Growth. Universe Books.

Mennicken, L., Janz, A., & Roth, S. (2016). The German R&D Program for CO2 Utilization—Innovations for a Green Economy. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23(11), 11386–11392. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-6641-1

MEPNR of Ukraine (2021). Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine (2021). Ukraine supports global climate goals: the Verkhovna Rada adopted a relevant resolution. Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine.

MEPNRU (2023). National report on the state of the natural environment in Ukraine in 2021. Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources of Ukraine.

NASA. (2022). Measuring War’s Effect on a Global Breadbasket. NASA.

OECD (2019). Work on Green Growth 2019–2020. OECD.

Paul, A. (1990). The Dynamo and the Computer: An Historical Perspective on the Modern Productivity. Paradox. The American Economic Review, 80, 355–361.

Pecheniuk, A. (2023). Prospects of ecologization of the economy of Ukraine in the conditions of European integration. Innovative Economy, 1, 99–108. https://doi.org/10.37332/2309-1533.2023.1.14

Potapenko, V. G. (2013). Transformation of the use of the natural resource sphere of Ukraine on the basis of the green economy: monograph. Sumy: Papyrus, 383.

Ministry of Development of Communities, Territories and Infrastructure of Ukraine. (2023). On strategic environmental assessment State strategy of regional development for 2021–2027 Kyiv. Ministry of Development of Communities, Territories and Infrastructure of Ukraine.

Regeringen. (2020). The Ministry of Infrastructure. Sweden’s Integrated National Energy and Climate Plan.

Romanko, S. (2023). Green workplaces: a chance for recovery and development for Ukraine. Economic truth.

Rohracher, H. (2018). Analyzing the Socio-Technical Transformation of Energy Systems. In: Oxford Handbooks Online. Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190633851.013.3

Recovery Plan of Ukraine (draft). (2022). Materials of the working group “Environmental safety”. Group «Environmental safety».

Sinay. (2021). What Are the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)? Sustainability.

SEIU. (2023). 500 days of war: Damages for the period 24.02.2022–07.07.2023 reach more than 2 trillion hryvnias. State Environmental Inspection of Ukraine.

Saha, D. (2022). What should be the “green” reconstruction of Ukraine? Economic truth.

Savytsky, O. (2022). Why is it necessary to build a “green” economy in Ukraine after the war? Foreign Ukraine.

Söderholm, P. (2020). The green economy transition: the challenges of technological change for sustainability. Sustainable Earth, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s42055-020-00029-y

Schmidt, J., Grau, L., Auer, M., et al. (2022). Multilayer Packaging in a Circular Economy. Polymers, 14(9), 1825. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14091825

Sukhorukova, T., Yanchenko, N., Zhyzhkevych, N. (2019). Prospects for the development of the green economy in Ukraine. Herald of the economy of transport and industry, 67, 115–123.

Sych, K., Bugaichuk, V., Hrabchuk, I. (2021). Trends and prospects for the development of the green economy in Ukraine. Economy and society, 30.

Tekere, M., Maphangwa, K., Masindi, V. (2021). Insights Into the Prevalence and Impacts of Phthalate Esters in Aquatic Ecosystems. Front. Environ. Sci.

Tsyganok, L. (2021). The main obstacles to the development of the green economy in Ukraine. Ecobusiness.

UN. (2022). Global impact of the war in Ukraine: Billions of people face the greatest cost-of-living crisis in a generation. Available online: https://www.unep.org/resources/publication/global-impact-war-ukraine-billions-people-face-greatest-cost-living-crisis (accessed on 28 January 2024).

UNEP. (2020). United Nations Environment Programme. Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development. United Nations.

UN.GEC. (2020). Principles, priorities and pathways for inclusive green economies: Economic transformation to deliver the SDGs. Available online: https://www.greeneconomycoalition.org/assets/reports/GEC-Reports/Principles-priorities-pathways-inclusive-green-economies-web.pdf (accessed on 24 December 2023).

UN. (2011). Towards a Green Economy: The Road to Sustainable Development and the Eradication of Poverty. United Nations Environment Programme.

Vasyukov, D. (2009). Greening of the economy and the transition to sustainable development. Ecological safety, 4, 77–83.

Vivcharenko, O. (2016). The state and manifestations of the research problems of legal protection of lands of Ukraine. Actual problems of jurisprudence, 1, 93–99.

Wang, L., Fan, Y. V., Varbanov, P. S., et al. (2020). Water Footprints and Virtual Water Flows Embodied in the Power Supply Chain. Water, 12(11), 3006. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12113006

WHO. (2023). Air pollution. World Health Organization.

Zurian, O., & Liashok, A. F. (2019). Indicators of reserves and extraction of combustible minerals in Ukraine from 2013 to 2018 from the standpoint of technical analysis. Мінеральні Ресурси України, 3, 30–39. https://doi.org/10.31996/mru.2019.3.30-39




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i5.3561

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Yukhymenko Petro, Batazhok Svitlana, Rybak Nadiia, Tkachenko Olha, Bilyk Olha, Panasiuk Viktoriia, Prykhodko Tamara

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.