Effect of an inverse parabolic confining electric potential on third harmonic generation in cylindrical quantum wires

Moletlanyi Tshipa

Article ID: 659
Vol 2, Issue 1, 2019


Abstract


A theoretical investigation of the effect of an inverse parabolic potential on third harmonic generation in cylindrical quantum wires is presented. The wave functions are obtained as solutions to Schrödinger equation solved within the effective mass approximation. It turns out that peaks of the third harmonic generation susceptibility (THGS) associated with nanowires of small radii occur at larger photon energies as compared to those associated with quantum wires of larger radii. The inverse parabolic potential red-shifts peaks of the THGS, and suppresses the amplitude of the THGS. THGS associated with higher radial quantum numbers is diminished in magnitude and blue-shifted, as a function of the photon energy. As a function of the inverse parabolic potential, the THGS still characterized by peaks, and the peaks shift to lower values of the potential as the photon energy increases.


Keywords


Third harmonic generation; confining electric potential; cylindrical quantum wires

Full Text:

PDF


References


1. Song C, Li X, Dong H, et al. Nondestructive tribochemistry-assisted nanofabrication on GaAs surface. Sci. Rep.-UK 2015; 5: 9020.

2. Santos A, Deen MJ, Marsal LF. Low-cost fabrication technologies for nanostructures: state-of-the-art and potential. Nanotechnology 2015; 26: 042001.

3. Li C, Zhao L, Mao Y, et al. Focused-ion-beam induced Rayleigh-plateau instability for diversiform suspended nanostructure fabrication. Sci. Rep.-UK 2015; 5: 8236.

4. Bwatanglang IB, Mohammad F, Yusof NA, et al. Folic acid targeted Mn:ZnS quantum dots for theranostic applications of cancer cell imaging and therapy. International Journal of Nanomedicine-UK 2016; 11: 413-428.

5. Wu J, Wang K, Peng Y. Advances in synthesis and application of nanometer drug carriers. Characterization and Application of Nanomaterials 2018; 1 (1): 12-18.

6. Ranjani M, Sathishkumar Y, Lee YS, et al. Ni-Co alloy nanostructures anchored on mesoporous silica nanoparticles for non-enzymatic glucose sensor application. RSC Adv 2015; 5: 57804-57814.

7. Chen J, Liu D, Al-Marri MJ, et al. Photo-stability of CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots for optoelectronic application. Sci. China Mater 2016; 59(9):719-727.

8. Litvin AP, Martynenko IV, Purcell-Milton F, et al. Colloidal quantum dots for optoelectronics. J. Mater. Chem. A 2017; 5:13252-13275.

9. Lan X, Voznyy O, Kiani A, et al. Passivation using molecular halides increases quantum dot solar cell performance. Adv. Mater 2016; 28:299-304.

10. Xu W-P, Zhang Y-Y, Wang Q, et al. Thermoelectric effects in triple quantum dots coupled to a normal and a superconducting leads. Phys. Lett. A 2016; 380: 958-964.

11. Ding W-L, Peng X-L, Sun Z-Z, et al. Novel bifunctional aromatic linker utilized in CdSe quantum dots-sensitized solar cells: boosting the open circuit voltage and electron injection. J. Mater. Chem. A 2017; 5: 14319-14330.

12. Yang C, Xiao F, Wang J, et al. 3D flower- and 2D- sheet-like CuO nanostructures: Microwave assisted synthesis and application in gas sensors. Sensor. Actuator. B-Chem 2015; 207: 177-185.

13. Tshipa M. Oscillator strength for optical transitions in a cylindrical quantum wire with an inverse parabolic confining electric potential. Indian J. Phys. 2014; 88 (8): 849-853.

14. Weigelin B, Bakker G-J, Friedl P. Third harmonic generation microscopy of cells and tissue organization. Journal of Cell Science 2016; 129: 245-255.

15. Khordad R. Third-harmonic generation in a double ring-shaped quantum dot under electron-phonon interaction. Opt. Commun. 2017; 391: 121-127.

16. Li K, Guo K, Liang L. Effect of the shape of quantum dots on the third-harmonic generations. Superlattice Microst. 2017; 102: 300-306.

17. Restrepo RL, Kasapoglu E, Sakiroglu S, et al. Second and third harmonic generation associated to infrared transitions in a Morse quantum well under applied electric and magnetic fields. Infrared Phys. Techn. 2017; 85: 147-153.

18. Bahari A, Moghadam FR. Third order harmonics generation in multilayer nanoshells. Opt. Commun. 2012; 285: 3295-3299.

19. Fang X, Wei D, Wang Y, et al. Conical third-harmonic generation in a hexagonally poled LiTaO3 crystal. Appl. Phys. Lett. 2017; 110: 111105.

20. Carollo RA, Lane DA, Kleiner EK, et al. Thrid-harmonic generation of a diode laser for quantum control of beryllium ions. Optics Express 2017; 25(7): 7220-7229.

21. Shao S, Guo K-X, Zhang Z-H, et al. Third-harmonic generation in cylindrical quantum dots in a static magnetic field. Solid State Communications 2011; 151: 289-292.

22. Wang G, Guo Q. Third-harmonic-generation in cylindrical parabolic wires with static magnetic fields. Physica B 2008; 403: 37-4




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/can.v2i1.659

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2018 Characterization and Application of Nanomaterials

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.