Surgical Anatomy of the liver
Vol 4, Issue 1, 2021
VIEWS - 1733 (Abstract) 480 (PDF)
Abstract
The liver is the second largest human organ and has got a complex internal vascular and ductal anatomy. It is subdivided into lobes, sections and segments and receives dual blood supply from the hepatic artery and portal vein. The hepatic veins drain the liver directly into the inferior vena to which the liver is intimately related. Anatomical variations are common. A thorough knowledge of the liver anatomy and its variations is of critical importance for safe and successful procedures and surgeries involving the liver.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
1. Leslie H Blumgart, LH. S.a.R.P.D. Surgical and radiologic anatomy of the liver, biliary tract, and pancreas, in blumgart's surgery of the liver, biliary tract and pancreas, W.R. Jarnagin, Editor, Elsevier 2017; 2-59.
2. Couinaud C. Liver anatomy: Portal (and suprahepatic) or biliary segmentation. Dig Surg 1999; 16(6):459-67.
3. The Brisbane 2000 Terminology of Liver Anatomy and Resections. HPB 2000; 2(3):333-339.
4. Noussios G, Dimitriou I, Chatzis I, et al. The main anatomic variations of the hepatic artery and their importance in surgical practice: review of the literature. J Clin Med Res 2017; 9(4): 248-52. DOI: 10.14740/jocmr2902w.
5. Arifuzzaman M, Nasim Naqvi SS, Adel H, et al. Anatomical variants of celiac trunk, hepatic and renal arteries in a population of developing country using multidetector computed tomography angiography. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2017; 29(3):450-454.
6. Shukla PJ, Barreto SG, Kulkarni A, et al. Vascular anomalies encountered during pancreatoduodenectomy: Do they influence outcomes? Ann Surg Oncol 2010; 17(1):186-93. DOI: 10.1245/s10434-009-0757-1.
7. Hiatt JR, Gabbay J, Busuttil RW. Surgical anatomy of the hepatic arteries in 1000 cases. Ann Surg 1994; 220(1): 50-2.
8. Najah H, Ammar H, Gupta R, et al. Segmental branching pattern of the left portal vein: Anatomical characteristics and clinical implications. Clin Anat 2017. DOI: 10.1002/ca.23009.
9. Iqbal S, Iqbal R, Iqbal F. Surgical implications of portal vein variations and liver segmentations: A recent update. J Clin Diagn Res 2017; 11(2):p. Ae01-5. DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25028.9453.
10. Schmid S, Demartines N, Soler L, et al. Portal vein normal anatomy and variants: Implication for liver surgery and portal vein embolization. Semin Intervent Radiol 2008; 25(2):86-91. DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1076688.
11. Cheng YF, Huang TL, Lee TY, et al. Variation of the intrahepatic portal vein; angiographic demonstration and application in living-related hepatic transplantation. Transplant Proc 1996; 28(3):1667-8.
12. Hund M, Bhimji SS. Anatomy, abdomen, biliary ducts, in statpearls. StatPearls Publishing LLC: Treasure Island (FL) 2018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/as.v1i2.672
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.