Features and public financing of digitalization and E-Government: The case of Kazakhstan

Anna Shevyakova, Yelena Petrenko, Aigul Daribekova, Nazgul Daribekova

Article ID: 3074
Vol 8, Issue 5, 2024

VIEWS - 234 (Abstract) 197 (PDF)

Abstract


In Kazakhstan, for more than 20 years, the state policy on the formation of a single information space, aimed at reducing budgetary resources for the formation and maintenance of information resources of government agencies, as well as the creation of a unified communication environment. The relevance of the article is due to the following factors: the acceleration of digital modernization processes in Kazakhstan under the influence of global informatization and the consideration of the prospects of improving the efficiency of the Kazakh government through the introduction of information technology is not always recognized by society as an institutional advantage. As special methodological tools, the study used experimental, empirical and heuristic methods to analyze factors and identify problems in budget financing in the field of digitalization and E-Government in Kazakhstan. The main source of data is the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The main conclusions: there is a need for further economic and political modernization of Kazakh society through the widespread use of information technology, and in our view, the practical approach to the use of public financing to create a real e-government and the prospects for its development in Kazakhstan is interesting.


Keywords


Kazakhstan; government funding; digitalization; E-Government; information technology; rating of Kazakhstan

Full Text:

PDF


References


Abele, E., Chryssolouris, G., Sihn, W., et al. (2017). Learning factories for future oriented research and education in manufacturing. CIRP Annals, 66(2), 803–826. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2017.05.005

Abele, E., Metternich, J., Tisch, M., et al. (2015). Learning Factories for Research, Education, and Training. Procedia CIRP, 32, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.187

Arnold, C., D., Kiel, D. Voigt. K. (2016). How the Industrial Internet of Things Changes Business Models in Different Manufacturing Industries. International Journal of Innovation Management, 20(8), 1640015. https://doi.org/10.1142/s1363919616400156

Bauernhansl T., Krüger, G. Reinhart J., Schuh G. (2016). WGP-Standpunkt Industrie 4.0, Wissenschaftliche Gesellschaft für Produktionstechnik.

Boronenko V., Lavrinenko, O. (2015). Territorial development of Iceland: case study of social and economic interactions within global context. Social sciences for regional development in 2015: Proceedings of the X International scientific. Conf. 16-17 October 2015. Daugavpils University Latvia.

Bracci, E., Humphrey, C., Moll, J., & Steccolini, I. (2015). Public sector accounting, accountability and austerity: more than balancing the books? Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 28(6), 878–908. https://doi.org/10.1108/aaaj-06-2015-2090

Brynjolfsson, E., & Kahin, B. (Eds.). (2000). Understanding the Digital Economy. https://doi.org/10.7551/mitpress/6986.001.0001

Canning, M., Gendron, Y., & O’Dwyer, B. (2018). Auditing in a Changing Environment and the Constitution of Cross-Paradigmatic Communication Channels. AUDITING: A Journal of Practice & Theory, 37(2), 165–174. https://doi.org/10.2308/ajpt-10577

Clarke, W. Institutional density reconsidered: States, international organisations, and the governance space. Journal of Inter-national Relations and Development. 2018. Available online: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057%2Fs41268-017-0113-1 (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations. (2018). UN E-Government Survey 2018. Available online: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/Reports/UN-E-Government-Survey-2018 (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Department of Economic and Social Affairs, United Nations. UN E-Government Survey 2022. Available online: https ://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/Data-Center (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Department of Statistics Services and Energy. (2021). Available online: https://stat.gov.kz/en/. (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Dzwigol, H., Dzwigol-Barosz, M., Miskiewicz, R., & Kwilinski, A. (2020). Manager competency assessment model in the conditions of industry 4.0. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 7(4), 2630–2644. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.7.4(5)

Electronic government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. (2021). Available online: https://egov.kz/cms/en/information/about/help-elektronnoe-pravitelstvo), where the last update was 03.12.2021 (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Enke, J., Kraft, K., & Metternich, J. (2015). Competency-oriented Design of Learning Modules. Procedia CIRP, 32, 7–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2015.02.211

Ferry, L., & Ahrens, T. (2021). The future of the regulatory space in local government audit: A comparative study of the four countries of the United Kingdom. Financial Accountability & Management, 38(3), 376–393. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/faam.12291

Ferry, L., Ruggiero, P., & Midgley, H. (2022). The Why, Who and What of Public Sector Auditing. Auditing Practices in Local Governments: An International Comparison, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80117-085-720221001

Frank, A. G., Dalenogare, L. S., & Ayala, N. F. (2019). Industry 4.0 technologies: Implementation patterns in manufacturing companies. International Journal of Production Economics, 210, 15–26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.01.004

Ghadge, A., Er Kara, M., Moradlou, H., & Goswami, M. (2020). The impact of Industry 4.0 implementation on supply chains. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 31(4), 669–686. https://doi.org/10.1108/jmtm-10-2019-0368

Gubbi, J., Buyya, R., Marusic, S., & Palaniswami, M. (2013). Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions. Future Generation Computer Systems, 29(7), 1645–1660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2013.01.010

Jeppesen, K. K., Carrington, T., Catasús, B., et al. (2017). The Strategic Options of Supreme Audit Institutions: The Case of Four Nordic Countries. Financial Accountability & Management, 33(2), 146–170. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/faam.12118

Kagermann, H., Wahlster, W., Helbig, J. (2013). Implementation recommendations for the future project Industry 4.0: Final report of the Industry 4.0 working group, Forschungsunion (German).

Kusiak, A. (2017). Smart manufacturing. International Journal of Production Research, 56(1–2), 508–517. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2017.1351644

Lasi, H., Fettke, P., Kemper, H.-G., et al. (2014). Industry 4.0. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 6(4), 239–242. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-014-0334-4

Liker, J.K. (2004). The Toyota way: 14 management principles from the world’s greatest manufacturer. McGraw-Hill.

Metternich, J., Adolph, S., Hambach, J., et al. (2017). Lean 4.0: Durch Digitalisierung die nächste Stufe der Exzellenz erreichen—der Darmstädter Ansatz, Praxishandbuch Industrie 4.0: Branchen-Unternehmen—M&A.

Meudt, T., Metternich, J., & Abele, E. (2017). Value stream mapping 4.0: Holistic examination of value stream and information logistics in production. CIRP Annals, 66(1), 413–416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2017.04.005

Monostori, L., Kádár, B., Bauernhansl, T., et al. (2016). Cyber-physical systems in manufacturing. CIRP Annals, 65(2), 621–641. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2016.06.005

Mounk, Y. (2018). The People vs. Democracy: Why Our Freedom Is in Danger and How to Save It. Harvard University Press.

Murphy, P., Ferry, L., Glennon, R., & Greenhalgh, K. (2019). Public Service Accountability. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93384-9

NONEWS. (2020). Available online: https://nonews.co/directory/lists/countries/e-government (accessed 25 April 2024).

Oesterreich, T. D., & Teuteberg, F. (2016). Understanding the implications of digitisation and automation in the context of Industry 4.0: A triangulation approach and elements of a research agenda for the construction industry. Computers in Industry, 83, 121–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2016.09.006

Official website of the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and Reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Available online: https://stat.gov.kz/ (accessed on 14 December 2023).

Official website of the Bureau of National Statistics of the Electronic government of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Available online: https://egov.kz/cms/en/information/about/help-elektronnoe-pravitelstvo (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Official website of the National Bank of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Available online: https://www.nationalbank.kz/en (accessed on 14 December 2023).

Official website of the United Nations E-Government Development Database. Available online: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/Data-Center (accessed on 14 December 2023).

Official website of the World Development Bank. Available online: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/TX.VAL.ICTG.ZS.UN?most_recent_year_desc=true&locations=KZ (accessed on 14 December 2023).

Peruzzini, M., Gregori, F., Luzi, A., et al. (2017). A social life cycle assessment methodology for smart manufacturing: The case of study of a kitchen sink. Journal of Industrial Information Integration, 7, 24–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2017.04.001

Petrenko, E. S., & Shevyakova, A. L. (2019). Features and Perspectives of Digitization in Kazakhstan. Studies in Computational Intelligence, 889–899. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-13397-9_91

Portulans Institute. (2021). Network Readiness Index. Available online: http://www.networkreadinessindex.org/ (accessed 25 April 2024).

Rana, T., Steccolini, I., Bracci, E., & Mihret, D. G. (2021). Performance auditing in the public sector: A systematic literature review and future research avenues. Financial Accountability & Management, 38(3), 337–359. Portico. https://doi.org/10.1111/faam.12312

Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated December 12, 2017, No. 827. On Approval of the State Program “Digital Kazakhstan” (Repealed by Resolution of the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan dated May 17, 2022, No. 311). Available online: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/P1700000827 (accessed on 14 December 2023).

Romero, D., & Vernadat, F. (2016). Enterprise information systems state of the art: Past, present and future trends. Computers in Industry, 79, 3–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2016.03.001

Shevyakova, A., Munsh, E., Arystan, M., & Petrenko, Y. (2021). Competence development for Industry 4.0: Qualification requirements and solutions. Insights into Regional Development, 3(1), 124–135. https://doi.org/10.9770/ird.2021.3.1(7)

Ślusarczyk, B., Tvaronavičienė, M., Ul Haque, A., & Oláh, J. (2020). Predictors of Industry 4.0 technologies affecting logistic enterprises’ performance: international perspective from economic lens. Technological and Economic Development of Economy, 26(6), 1263-1283. https://doi.org/10.3846/tede.2020.13376

The World Bank. (2023). Available online: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/TX.VAL.ICTG.ZS.UN?most_recent_year_desc=true&locations=KZ. (accessed on 20 April 2024).

Tisch, M., Cachay, J., Abele, E., et al. (2013). A Systematic Approach on Developing Action-oriented, Competency-based Learning Factories, Procedia CIRP 7, 580-585. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2013.06.036

Tvaronaviciene, M., Burinskas, A. (2020). Industry 4.0 significance to competition and the EU competition policy: A literature review. Economics and Sociology, 13(3), 244-258. https://doi.org/10.14254/2071-789x.2020/13-3/15

United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA). (2022). Available online: https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/Data-Center (accessed on 25 April 2024).

Wyrwa, J. (2020). A review of the European Union financial instruments supporting the innovative activity of enterprises in the context of Industry 4.0 in the years 2021-2027. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 8(1), 1146–1161. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2020.8.1(77)

Xu, L. D., Xu, E. L., & Li, L. (2018). Industry 4.0: state of the art and future trends. International Journal of Production Research, 56(8), 2941–2962. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1444806




DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i5.3074

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Anna Shevyakova, Yelena Petrenko, Aigul Daribekova, Nazgul Daribekova

License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

This site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.