Coir powder-reinforced epoxy resin composites: Fabrication and characteristics analysis

A. Nayeem Faruqui, Mst. Tamanna Akter, Ria Biswas, Md. Rezaul Karim Sheikh

Article ID: 7394
Vol 7, Issue 2, 2024

VIEWS - 202 (Abstract) 200 (PDF)

Abstract


In order to replace conventional materials in the existing composite world, there has been a focus on adopting coir fibres, which are lightweight, adaptable, efficient, and have great mechanical qualities. This study describes the creation of environmentally responsible bio-composites with good mechanical characteristics that employ coir powder as a reinforcement, which has good interfacial integrity with an epoxy matrix. And these epoxy-coir composites supplemented with coir particles are predicted to function as a reliable substitute for traditional materials used in industrial applications. Here, untreated and alkali-treated coir fibres powder were employed as reinforcement, with epoxy resin serving as a matrix. An experimental investigation has been carried out to study the effect of coir powder reinforcement at different weight percentages (5 wt%, 10 wt%, 15 wt%, 20 wt%, 25 wt%, and 30 wt%). The morphological study, followed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and an optical microscope (OM), demonstrated that the powder and matrix had the strongest adhesion at 20 wt% coir powder-reinforced composite, with no voids, bubbles, or cracks. Based on the entire investigation, the polymer composite with 20 wt% reinforcement exhibited better mechanical qualities than the other combinations.


Keywords


composite; coir powder; epoxy resin; mechanical properties; SEM

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jpse7394

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