Adoption of online degree programs in higher education in India: An exploratory study based on stakeholder perception and proposed policy measures

Asokan Vasudevan, Semila Fernandes, Rajesh Panda, Pooja Gupta, Mallika Srivastava, Dheetawat Nukulkij, Tania Adialita

Article ID: 6158
Vol 8, Issue 9, 2024

VIEWS - 868 (Abstract)

Abstract


The progress of a country can be directly related to the education level of its countrymen. Over a time period, the internet has become a game changer for the world of disseminating education. From 2000 onwards, the scale of online courses has increased manyfold. The main reason for this growth in online learning can be attributed to the flexibility in course delivery and scheduling. Through this study, the authors analyzed the challenges in adopting Online degree programs in higher education in management in India. The authors used Focus Group discussions, semi-structured interviews, and in-depth interviews to collect the data from the various stakeholders. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the responses. Considering the challenges and constraints in India, the authors proposed a sustainable model for implementation. Based on the viewpoints of the different stakeholders, the authors find that online degrees can be instrumental in bringing inclusivity in higher education. There are obvious constraints like a lack of IT infrastructure, the inexperience of faculty in online pedagogy, and the need for more expertise in the administration of online programs by existing universities. However, using SWAYAM as a platform can overcome most of these constraints, as it reduces the burden on individual universities. Hence, the authors proposed models where SWAYAM (technology platform) and Universities (academic partners) can come together to provide a sustainable education model.


Keywords


online education; learning opportunity; education policy; quality education; basic education

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i9.6158

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